City safety & data profile

ElmiraNY

Elmira, NY is a 28K-resident city in Chemung County with a median household income of $43,120.

Chemung County, New York. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Elmira, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Elmira has a population larger than 61% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $93,000, and 2 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-09-05

28K
Population (place)
Top 39%
By size
$43,120
Median income (place)
$93,000
Median home (place)
30.2%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Elmira

Elmira posts a median household income higher than 3% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 2 hospitals serve the Elmira area.

Bottom 4%
by median income, US cities
2
hospitals in & near Elmira

Where Elmira income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$43,120 Bottom 3% higher than 3% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Elmira $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in NY

Population among 197 NY places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows New York City is the largest NY city on this list; Scarsdale leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in NY

Median household income among the same 197-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Scarsdale posts the highest place-level median income in NY; New York City is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Elmira, NY beyond the headline numbers

Elmira sits inside Chemung County, New York, at roughly 42.09°N, -76.81°W. Population 28,213, $43,120 median household income. Median home value $93,000, median rent $909. Poverty rate 30.2%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

2 hospitals in/around Elmira, 2/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER.

30.2% of Elmira, NY residents live below the poverty line, placing it in the hardest-hit quarter of reporting cities. Read every median on this page against that: half the households are above it, and a large minority are far below.

Housing is inexpensive against local pay -- the median home in Elmira runs about 2.2 years of median household income, in the cheapest quarter of reporting cities.

Remote work covers 10.3% of Elmira workers, under the midpoint for reporting cities.

Among the CDC measures on this page, current smoking departs furthest from its peer median: 20.3% in Elmira, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

3.8% of Elmira workers commute by public transit, a larger share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Elmira from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
28,213
Elmira · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$43,120
-52% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$93,000
-78% vs avg
Median Age (place)
36.5
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Chemung County): Elmira's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
82K-8%
Median Income
$63,716+31%
Median Home Value
$141,100+50%
Poverty Rate
16.3%+4%
Unemployment
6.1%-16%

Economics

Economics indicators for Elmira, NY
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$909/mo
Poverty Rate
30.2% +144% vs avg
Unemployment 9.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.1%
Work From Home 10.3%
Public Transit 3.8%

Population

White 71.5%
African American 15.2%
Asian 1.3%
Two or More Ethnicities 4.6%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
39.1%
High Blood Pressure
37.9%
Obesity
35.2%
Physical Inactivity
32.6%
Frequent Mental Distress
20.5%
Current Smoking
20.3%
Frequent Physical Distress
17%
Binge Drinking
15.7%
Diabetes
13.2%
Current Asthma
12.3%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 51.2%
Annual Checkup 79.1%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
9.6%
Coronary Heart Disease
7.7%
Stroke
4.4%

Hospitals 2 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
0
★★
1
0
Average Rating
2/5
Total Hospitals
2
With ER
1
ARNOT OGDEN MEDICAL CENTER
ELMIRA · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆

What alerts and safety updates affect Elmira?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Elmira right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet NY-ELMIRA · Elmira

Elmira: no area-tagged alerts on record — state hubs carry the live CAP stream.

  • FEED-QUIET No tagged alerts
  • LEAD-NONE Feed idle
  • DESK-IDLE Awaiting feed

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Elmira; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse New York state hubs · Methodology

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Elmira, NY?
Elmira, NY has a population of 28,213 people, located in Chemung County, New York.
What is the median household income in Elmira?
The median household income in Elmira, NY is $43,120 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 30.2%.
What is the median home value in Elmira?
The median home value in Elmira, NY is $93,000. Median rent is $909/month.
What are the top health concerns in Elmira?
The top health indicators in Elmira include Short Sleep Duration (39.1%), High Blood Pressure (37.9%), Obesity (35.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Elmira?
Elmira has 2 hospitals with an average rating of 2/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Elmira?
The median age in Elmira, NY is 36.5 years. 18.1% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Elmira, both outside New York so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside NY (30.2% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside NY ($43,120 here).

Compare Elmira with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Elmira's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Elmira area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Elmira against New York peers on any ranking lens. Explore New York

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Chemung County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.