Elmira vs Corning

Side-by-side comparison of Elmira, NY and Corning, NY - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Elmira vs Corning comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Elmira (28K residents in New York) and Corning (11K residents in New York) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($43,120 vs $61,760), median home value ($93,000 vs $158,400), and median rent ($909 vs $1,014 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (30.2% vs 11.7%) and unemployment (9.9% vs 5.8%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (18.1% vs 40.5%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Elmira with 2 hospitals (avg rating 2/5) vs Corning's 1 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Elmira
New York
Pop: 28K
Income: $43,120
Home: $93,000
Corning
New York
Pop: 11K
Income: $61,760
Home: $158,400

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Elmira and Corning on key metrics
Metric Elmira Corning
Population 28K 11K
Median Household Income $43,120 $61,760
Median Home Value $93,000 $158,400
Median Rent $909/mo $1,014/mo
Poverty Rate 30.2% 11.7%
Unemployment Rate 9.9% 5.8%
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.1% 40.5%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
28K
Population
11K
Median Age
36.5 yrs
Median Age
37.8 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-8%
10-Year Pop Growth
-6%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$43,120
Median Household Income
$61,760
Median Home Value
$93,000
Median Home Value
$158,400
Median Rent
$909
Median Rent
$1,014
Poverty Rate
30.2%
Poverty Rate
11.7%
Unemployment Rate
9.9%
Unemployment Rate
5.8%
10-Year Income Growth
+31%
10-Year Income Growth
+39%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
18.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
40.5%
Work From Home
10.3%
Work From Home
11.9%
Public Transit
3.8%
Public Transit
0.7%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
20.5%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.5%
Obesity
35.2%
Obesity
34.1%
Physical Inactivity
32.6%
Physical Inactivity
23.3%
Smoking
20.3%
Smoking
13%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.6%
Lack of Health Insurance
5.5%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
2
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating
2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Elmira Population
Race
White 71.5%
African American 15.2%
Asian 1.3%
Two or More Races 4.6%
Corning Population
Race
White 89%
African American 2.2%
Asian 2.8%
Two or More Races 3.5%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.