City safety & data profile

ElizabethNJ

Elizabeth, NJ is a 129K-resident city in Union County with a median household income of $66,555.

Union County, New Jersey. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Elizabeth, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Elizabeth has a population larger than 95% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $449,300, and 1 hospital serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-09-03

129K
Population (place)
Top 5%
By size
$66,555
Median income (place)
$449,300
Median home (place)
15.7%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Elizabeth

Elizabeth posts a median household income higher than 32% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 hospital serves the Elizabeth area.

Bottom 33%
by median income, US cities
1
hospital in & near Elizabeth

Where Elizabeth income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$66,555 Bottom 32% higher than 32% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Elizabeth $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in NJ

Population among 151 NJ places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows Newark is the largest NJ city on this list; Short Hills leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in NJ

Median household income among the same 151-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Short Hills posts the highest place-level median income in NJ; Newark is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Elizabeth, NJ beyond the headline numbers

Elizabeth sits inside Union County, New Jersey, at roughly 40.66°N, -74.21°W. Population 129,007, $66,555 median household income. Median home value $449,300, median rent $1,523. Poverty rate 15.7%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

1 hospital in/around Elizabeth, 3/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER.

Poverty in Elizabeth, NJ stands at 15.7%, above the midpoint of reporting cities. A median income can look comfortable while a share this size sits well beneath it, which is why the two figures belong together.

The median home in Elizabeth costs around 6.8 times what a median household earns in a year -- the most expensive quarter of reporting cities, and far enough ahead of local pay that ownership is largely closed to median earners.

Only 6.3% of Elizabeth workers report working from home, the lowest quarter of reporting cities -- an economy still built around showing up somewhere.

Among the CDC measures on this page, lack of health insurance departs furthest from its peer median: 28.1% in Elizabeth, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

11% of Elizabeth workers commute by public transit, a larger share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Elizabeth from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
129,007
Elizabeth · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$66,555
-26% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$449,300
+9% vs avg
Median Age (place)
35.8
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Union County): Elizabeth's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
579K+7%
Median Income
$103,202+51%
Median Home Value
$529,200+46%
Poverty Rate
9.2%-15%
Unemployment
6.5%-41%

Economics

Economics indicators for Elizabeth, NJ
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,523/mo
Poverty Rate
15.7% +27% vs avg
Unemployment 7.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 14.6%
Work From Home 6.3%
Public Transit 11%

Population

White 20.3%
African American 16.3%
Asian 1.8%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
43.7%
Physical Inactivity
35.2%
Obesity
34.8%
High Blood Pressure
33.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
28.1%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.8%
Frequent Physical Distress
15.9%
Current Smoking
15%
Binge Drinking
14.9%
Diabetes
13.7%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 52.4%
Annual Checkup 73.2%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
9.2%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.7%
Stroke
3.4%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
TRINITAS REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER
ELIZABETH · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

What alerts and safety updates affect Elizabeth?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Elizabeth right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet NJ-ELIZABETH · Elizabeth

Elizabeth: 1 tagged alert; lead category NWS weather alert.

  • VOL-TRACE 1 on record
  • WX-LED 100% weather
  • DESK-MIX NOAA
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Houston

Tagged alert mix: Elizabeth

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 1 tagged notice on record for Elizabeth.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: Houston, TX (1 tagged · Δ0)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Elizabeth; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse New Jersey state hubs · Methodology

Cities with a similar tagged alert volume 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (1 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Elizabeth, NJ?
Elizabeth, NJ has a population of 129,007 people, located in Union County, New Jersey.
What is the median household income in Elizabeth?
The median household income in Elizabeth, NJ is $66,555 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 15.7%.
What is the median home value in Elizabeth?
The median home value in Elizabeth, NJ is $449,300. Median rent is $1,523/month.
What are the top health concerns in Elizabeth?
The top health indicators in Elizabeth include Short Sleep Duration (43.7%), Physical Inactivity (35.2%), Obesity (34.8%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Elizabeth?
Elizabeth has 1 hospital with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Elizabeth?
The median age in Elizabeth, NJ is 35.8 years. 14.6% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Elizabeth, both outside New Jersey so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside NJ (15.7% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside NJ ($66,555 here).

Compare Elizabeth with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Elizabeth's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Elizabeth area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Elizabeth against New Jersey peers on any ranking lens. Explore New Jersey

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Union County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.