City safety & data profile

TopekaKS

Topeka, KS is a 126K-resident city in Shawnee County with a median household income of $56,956.

Shawnee County, Kansas. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Topeka, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Topeka has a population larger than 95% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $144,200, and 3 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-07-20

126K
Population
Top 5%
By size
$56,956
Median income
$144,200
Median home
15.7%
Poverty rate

The read on Topeka

Topeka posts a median household income higher than 18% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 3 hospitals serve the Topeka area.

Top 82%
by median income, US cities
3
hospitals in & near Topeka

Where Topeka income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$56,956 Bottom 18% higher than 18% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

$0–$20,000: 0 places Areazine profiles (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 71 places Areazine profiles (2%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 788 places Areazine profiles (20%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 1,055 places Areazine profiles (27%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 768 places Areazine profiles (20%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 515 places Areazine profiles (13%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 308 places Areazine profiles (8%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 171 places Areazine profiles (4%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 92 places Areazine profiles (2%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 47 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $220,000–$240,000: 18 places Areazine profiles (0%). Above this entry. $240,000–$260,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. KS $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Topeka, KS beyond the headline numbers

Topeka sits inside Shawnee County, Kansas, at roughly 39.05°N, -95.68°W. Population 125,963, $56,956 median household income. Median home value $144,200, median rent $979. Poverty rate 15.7%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

CDC PLACES: Topeka's highest-prevalence health measure is obesity at 39.7%, then high blood pressure at 39.3%. 3 hospitals in/around Topeka, 3.7/5 avg rating, 3 with an ER.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Topeka from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Comparison bars benchmark each metric against the national reference.

Population
125,963
Topeka
Median Income
$56,956
-16% vs avg
Median Home Value
$144,200
-37% vs avg
Median Age
38
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Shawnee County) - Topeka's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
178K-0%
Median Income
$67,104+38%
Median Home Value
$180,900+50%
Poverty Rate
12.7%-24%
Unemployment
4.1%-47%

Economics

Economics indicators for Topeka, KS
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$979/mo
Poverty Rate
15.7% +11% vs avg
Unemployment 4.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 29%
Work From Home 10.9%
Public Transit 0.5%

Population

White 69.3%
African American 8.9%
Asian 1.7%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.2%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
39.7%
High Blood Pressure
39.3%
Short Sleep Duration
37.1%
Physical Inactivity
28.1%
Current Smoking
16.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.8%
Binge Drinking
14.5%
Frequent Physical Distress
13.8%
Diabetes
13.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
11.4%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 62.6%
Annual Checkup 78.9%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
11%
Coronary Heart Disease
7.2%
Stroke
3.7%

Hospitals 3 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
2
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3.7/5
Total Hospitals
3
With ER
3
VA EASTERN KANSAS HEALTHCARE SYSTEM
TOPEKA · Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER
★★★★☆
STORMONT VAIL HOSPITAL
TOPEKA · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS HEALTH SYSTEM - ST FRANCIS CAMPUS
TOPEKA · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Topeka, KS?
Topeka, KS has a population of 125,963 people, located in Shawnee County, Kansas.
What is the median household income in Topeka?
The median household income in Topeka, KS is $56,956 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 15.7%.
What is the median home value in Topeka?
The median home value in Topeka, KS is $144,200. Median rent is $979/month.
What are the top health concerns in Topeka?
The top health indicators in Topeka include Obesity (39.7%), High Blood Pressure (39.3%), Short Sleep Duration (37.1%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Topeka?
Topeka has 3 hospitals with an average rating of 3.7/5 stars. 3 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Topeka?
The median age in Topeka, KS is 38 years. 29% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Topeka, KS is located in Shawnee County, Kansas. With a population of 126K and a $56,956 median household income, the community faces health challenges including obesity and high blood pressure. Residents have access to 3 hospitals with an average rating of 3.7/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Topeka area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Using Topeka's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Topeka area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Topeka against Kansas peers on any ranking lens. Explore Kansas

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Shawnee County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census, CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.