City safety & data profile

PortlandOR

Portland, OR is a 653K-resident city in Multnomah County with a median household income of $90,919.

Multnomah County, Oregon. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Portland, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Portland has a population larger than 99% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $581,500, and 9 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

653K
Population (place)
Top 1%
By size
$90,919
Median income (place)
$581,500
Median home (place)
12.7%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Portland

Portland posts a median household income higher than 61% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 recent safety alert is on record and 9 hospitals serve the Portland area.

Top 39%
by median income, US cities
1
safety alert on record
9
hospitals in & near Portland

Composite score · Portland, OR

59/100

4 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2024

A transparent index Areazine derives from Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published, not an official Census Bureau or FBI rating. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move to or avoid any place. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Bachelor's+ share A-
53.8%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Household income C+
$90,919

Median household income vs cities tracked on Areazine; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Violent crime D
297 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents. State-level rate (per-city UCR reporting is incomplete/voluntary): every city in the state shares this value; lower is stronger on this axis.

Poverty rate D
12.7%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis. ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Curious how Portland stacks up nationwide? See the full tables: Healthiest Cities in America (health outcomes only) · Community Wellbeing Cities (this page's blended composite).

Where Portland income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$90,919 Top 39% higher than 61% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Portland $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20,000-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

OR cities ranked by population

Population among 57 OR places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows Portland is the largest OR city on this list; Bethany leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

OR cities ranked by median household income

Median household income among the same 57-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Bethany posts the highest place-level median income in OR; Portland is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Portland, OR beyond the headline numbers

Portland sits inside Multnomah County, Oregon, at roughly 45.52°N, -122.68°W. Population 652,503, $90,919 median household income. Median home value $581,500, median rent $1,655. Poverty rate 12.7%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

9 hospitals in/around Portland, 3.9/5 avg rating, 7 with an ER. Climate: 54.8°F annual average, 44.1" precipitation.

6.1% of Portland workers commute by public transit, a larger share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

28.5% of Portland workers report working from home, the highest quarter of reporting cities. Where that share runs this high, local income increasingly reflects employers located somewhere else.

Among the CDC measures on this page, short sleep duration departs furthest from its peer median: 28.3% in Portland, the lowest-prevalence quarter of the 3,852 cities reporting that measure.

The median home in Portland costs around 6.4 times what a median household earns in a year -- the most expensive quarter of reporting cities, and far enough ahead of local pay that ownership is largely closed to median earners.

A bachelor's degree or higher is common in Portland: 53.8% of adults, the highest quarter of reporting cities -- a labor pool skewed toward credentialed work.

Unemployment in Portland sits at 5.8%, above the midpoint of reporting cities.

Median rent in Portland, OR runs $1,655/month, above the midpoint for reporting cities -- worth weighing against the income figures on this page.

Poverty in Portland, OR stands at 12.7%, above the midpoint of reporting cities. A median income can look comfortable while a share this size sits well beneath it, which is why the two figures belong together.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Portland from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

A Decade of Change 2013–2024

County-level trend (Multnomah County): Portland's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
801K+7%
Median Income
$88,766+69%
Median Home Value
$552,700+103%
Poverty Rate
12.6%-29%
Unemployment
5.7%-46%

Economics

What stands out most about Portland's economic profile: median rent at $1,655/mo, 8% above the average across tracked places.

Economics indicators for Portland, OR
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,655/mo
Poverty Rate
12.7%
Unemployment 5.8%
Bachelor's Degree+ 53.8%
Work From Home 28.5%
Public Transit 6.1%

By the Numbers

White 68.1%
African American 5.7%
Asian 8.1%
Two or More Ethnicities 6.1%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
28.5%
Short Sleep Duration
28.3%
High Blood Pressure
27.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.3%
Binge Drinking
17.7%
Physical Inactivity
16.8%
Current Asthma
11.9%
Frequent Physical Distress
11.9%
Current Smoking
11.7%
Diabetes
8.9%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 65.9%
Annual Checkup 70.1%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
7.1%
Coronary Heart Disease
4.8%
Stroke
2.6%

Hospitals 9 total

CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating (1-5): a composite score across dozens of reported measures, not a single outcome guarantee for any patient. It isn't adjusted for patient case mix and isn't directly comparable across hospital types, a critical-access facility and a large teaching hospital aren't rated on the same measure set.

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
4
★★★
2
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3.9/5
Total Hospitals
9
With ER
7
PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER
PORTLAND · Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER
★★★★★
PROVIDENCE ST VINCENT MEDICAL CENTER
PORTLAND · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
LEGACY GOOD SAMARITAN MEDICAL CENTER
PORTLAND · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
ADVENTIST HEALTH PORTLAND
PORTLAND · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
PROVIDENCE PORTLAND MEDICAL CENTER
PORTLAND · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
LEGACY EMANUEL MEDICAL CENTER
PORTLAND · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆
OHSU HOSPITAL AND CLINICS
PORTLAND · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 Normals
Avg Temperature
55°F
Annual Rainfall
44.1"
Hot Months (>80°F)
0
Cold Months (<40°F)
0
47°
37°
Jan
6.4"
51°
39°
Feb
4.7"
56°
41°
Mar
4.8"
61°
44°
Apr
3.6"
68°
49°
May
2.6"
73°
53°
Jun
1.5"
80°
58°
Jul
0.4"
81°
59°
Aug
0.5"
75°
55°
Sep
1.6"
63°
48°
Oct
4.0"
52°
42°
Nov
6.6"
46°
37°
Dec
7.4"

Cost of Living

BEA 2024
105.4 Regional Price Parity

5.4% above national average

US avg
105.4

Metro area: Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA (MSA)

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED. RPP of 100 = national average.

NFIP Flood Claim History

FEMA NFIP, county-level
29
Claims filed
$159K
Total paid out
X
Most common flood zone

29 flood insurance claims have been filed in Multnomah County since 2016, with $159K paid out by the NFIP.

No single named event dominates this county's claim history: most are individual, unnamed flood losses.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims, via OpenFEMA. County-level data: individual claims are not attributed to a specific city or address by FEMA.

What alerts and safety updates affect Portland? 1

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet OR-PORTLAND-OR · Portland

Portland: 3 tagged alerts; lead category EPA air-quality advisory.

  • VOL-TRACE 3 on record
  • AQ-LED 33% air quality
  • DESK-MIX NOAA · EPA
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Los Angeles
  • RANK-MID #66 tagged volume

Tagged alert mix: Portland

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 3 tagged notices on record for Portland.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: Los Angeles, CA (3 tagged · Δ0)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Portland; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Oregon state hubs · Methodology

Cities with a similar tagged alert volume 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (3 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

Keep reading

What People Ask 9

What is the population of Portland, OR?
Portland, OR has a population of 652,503 people, located in Multnomah County, Oregon.
What is the median household income in Portland?
The median household income in Portland, OR is $90,919 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 12.7%.
What is the median home value in Portland?
The median home value in Portland, OR is $581,500. Median rent is $1,655/month.
What are the top health concerns in Portland?
The top health indicators in Portland include Obesity (28.5%), Short Sleep Duration (28.3%), High Blood Pressure (27.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Portland?
Portland has 9 hospitals with an average rating of 3.9/5 stars. 7 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Portland?
The median age in Portland, OR is 38.8 years. 53.8% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the climate like in Portland?
Portland has an average annual temperature of 54.8°F and 44.1" of annual precipitation.
What is the cost of living in Portland?
The regional price parity for Portland is 105.421, meaning prices are 5.4% above the national average.
How many flood insurance claims has Multnomah County filed?
Multnomah County, Oregon has recorded 29 NFIP flood insurance claims since 2016, totaling $159K in payouts. This is county-level data: FEMA does not attribute individual claims to a specific city.

Comparable cities by poverty or income, nationwide 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Portland, both outside Oregon so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside OR (12.7% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside OR ($90,919 here).

Compare Portland with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Cities Close By 8

Using Portland's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Portland area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Income and poverty rate tell different stories, two places sharing a median can still diverge sharply on poverty.
  • Compare Portland against Oregon peers on any ranking lens. Explore Oregon

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Multnomah County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-09-16.