City safety & data profile

SpearfishSD

Lawrence County, South Dakota. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Spearfish, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 59% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

27K
Population
Top 41%
By size
$73,384
Median income
$346,500
Median home
11.6%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Spearfish, SD beyond the headline numbers

Spearfish sits inside Lawrence County, South Dakota, at roughly 44.49°N, -103.86°W. Its population of 27,233 and median household income of $73,384 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $346,500 paired with median rent of $938 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 11.6% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Spearfish show the highest-prevalence measure is high blood pressure at 33%, followed by obesity at 32.7%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 2 hospitals with an average rating of null/5 and 0 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Spearfish area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Spearfish is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
27,233
Lawrence County
Median Income
$73,384
+8% vs avg
Median Home Value
$346,500
+52% vs avg
Median Age
44.8
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
27K+12%
Median Income
$73,384+70%
Median Home Value
$346,500+107%
Poverty Rate
11.6%-19%
Unemployment
1.7%-61%

Economics

Economics indicators for Spearfish, SD
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$938/mo
Poverty Rate
11.6% -18% vs avg
Unemployment 1.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 32.9%
Work From Home 6.5%
Public Transit 0.9%

Population

White 90.4%
African American 0.4%
Asian 0.4%
Two or More Ethnicities 4.9%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

High Blood Pressure
33%
Obesity
32.7%
Short Sleep Duration
28.8%
Physical Inactivity
23.5%
Binge Drinking
18.3%
Current Smoking
14.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
14%
Frequent Physical Distress
12.6%
Diabetes
11.4%
Current Asthma
10%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 75.7%
Dental Visit 69.7%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
8%
Coronary Heart Disease
7.6%
Stroke
3.8%

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Spearfish, SD?
Spearfish, SD has a population of 27,233 people, located in Lawrence County, South Dakota.
What is the median household income in Spearfish?
The median household income in Spearfish, SD is $73,384 per year. The poverty rate is 11.6%.
What is the median home value in Spearfish?
The median home value in Spearfish, SD is $346,500. Median rent is $938/month.
What are the top health concerns in Spearfish?
The top health indicators in Spearfish include High Blood Pressure (33%), Obesity (32.7%), Short Sleep Duration (28.8%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Spearfish?
Spearfish has 2 hospitals with an average rating of null/5 stars. 0 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Spearfish?
The median age in Spearfish, SD is 44.8 years. 32.9% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Spearfish, SD is located in Lawrence County, South Dakota. With a population of 27K and a median household income of $73,384, the community faces health challenges including high blood pressure and obesity. Residents have access to 2 hospitals with an average rating of null/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Spearfish area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Lawrence County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.