City safety & data profile

ShelbyvilleTN

Bedford County, Tennessee. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Shelbyville, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 80% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

52K
Population
Top 20%
By size
$67,225
Median income
$281,200
Median home
12.6%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Shelbyville, TN beyond the headline numbers

Shelbyville sits inside Bedford County, Tennessee, at roughly 35.48°N, -86.46°W. Its population of 52,237 and median household income of $67,225 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $281,200 paired with median rent of $1,051 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 12.6% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Shelbyville show the highest-prevalence measure is obesity at 44.4%, followed by short sleep duration at 40%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 1 hospital with an average rating of null/5 and 0 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Shelbyville area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Shelbyville is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
52,237
Bedford County
Median Income
$67,225
Near average
Median Home Value
$281,200
+23% vs avg
Median Age
37.6
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
52K+15%
Median Income
$67,225+65%
Median Home Value
$281,200+145%
Poverty Rate
12.6%-37%
Unemployment
4.2%-58%

Economics

Economics indicators for Shelbyville, TN
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,051/mo
Poverty Rate
12.6% -11% vs avg
Unemployment 4.2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 17.2%
Work From Home 10.5%
Public Transit 0%

Population

White 75.3%
African American 6.4%
Asian 0.8%
Two or More Ethnicities 1.5%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
44.4%
Short Sleep Duration
40%
High Blood Pressure
39.4%
Physical Inactivity
29.6%
Frequent Mental Distress
20.4%
Current Smoking
19.4%
Frequent Physical Distress
16.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
15.1%
Binge Drinking
14.3%
Diabetes
13.5%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 55%
Annual Checkup 76.9%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
11%
Coronary Heart Disease
7%
Stroke
3.7%

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Shelbyville, TN?
Shelbyville, TN has a population of 52,237 people, located in Bedford County, Tennessee.
What is the median household income in Shelbyville?
The median household income in Shelbyville, TN is $67,225 per year. The poverty rate is 12.6%.
What is the median home value in Shelbyville?
The median home value in Shelbyville, TN is $281,200. Median rent is $1,051/month.
What are the top health concerns in Shelbyville?
The top health indicators in Shelbyville include Obesity (44.4%), Short Sleep Duration (40%), High Blood Pressure (39.4%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Shelbyville?
Shelbyville has 1 hospital with an average rating of null/5 stars. 0 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Shelbyville?
The median age in Shelbyville, TN is 37.6 years. 17.2% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Shelbyville, TN is located in Bedford County, Tennessee. With a population of 52K and a median household income of $67,225, the community faces health challenges including obesity and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of null/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Shelbyville area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Bedford County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.