City safety & data profile

SalemOH

Salem, OH is a 12K-resident city in Columbiana County with a median household income of $47,073.

Columbiana County, Ohio. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Salem, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Salem has a population larger than 13% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $119,400, and 1 hospital serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-07-20

12K
Population
Top 87%
By size
$47,073
Median income
$119,400
Median home
21.3%
Poverty rate

The read on Salem

Salem posts a median household income higher than 6% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 hospital serves the Salem area.

Top 94%
by median income, US cities
1
hospital in & near Salem

Where Salem income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$47,073 Bottom 6% higher than 6% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

$0–$20,000: 0 places Areazine profiles (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 71 places Areazine profiles (2%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 788 places Areazine profiles (20%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 1,055 places Areazine profiles (27%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 768 places Areazine profiles (20%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 515 places Areazine profiles (13%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 308 places Areazine profiles (8%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 171 places Areazine profiles (4%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 92 places Areazine profiles (2%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 47 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $220,000–$240,000: 18 places Areazine profiles (0%). Above this entry. $240,000–$260,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. OH $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Salem, OH beyond the headline numbers

Salem sits inside Columbiana County, Ohio, at roughly 40.90°N, -80.86°W. Population 12,003, $47,073 median household income. Median home value $119,400, median rent $763. Poverty rate 21.3%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

CDC PLACES: Salem's highest-prevalence health measure is high blood pressure at 40.9%, then obesity at 40.4%. 1 hospital in/around Salem, 3/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Salem from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Comparison bars benchmark each metric against the national reference.

Population
12,003
Salem
Median Income
$47,073
-31% vs avg
Median Home Value
$119,400
-48% vs avg
Median Age
42
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Columbiana County) - Salem's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
101K-6%
Median Income
$58,180+38%
Median Home Value
$151,600+58%
Poverty Rate
15.2%-10%
Unemployment
4.5%-58%

Economics

Economics indicators for Salem, OH
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$763/mo
Poverty Rate
21.3% +50% vs avg
Unemployment 6.2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 19.8%
Work From Home 2.9%
Public Transit 0%

Population

White 95.9%
African American 0.1%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.4%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

High Blood Pressure
40.9%
Obesity
40.4%
Short Sleep Duration
40%
Physical Inactivity
31.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
18%
Current Smoking
17.8%
Binge Drinking
16.8%
Frequent Physical Distress
16.2%
Diabetes
14.6%
Current Asthma
11.3%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 61.2%
Annual Checkup 79.3%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
8.8%
Coronary Heart Disease
8.5%
Stroke
4.2%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
SALEM REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER
SALEM · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Salem, OH?
Salem, OH has a population of 12,003 people, located in Columbiana County, Ohio.
What is the median household income in Salem?
The median household income in Salem, OH is $47,073 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 21.3%.
What is the median home value in Salem?
The median home value in Salem, OH is $119,400. Median rent is $763/month.
What are the top health concerns in Salem?
The top health indicators in Salem include High Blood Pressure (40.9%), Obesity (40.4%), Short Sleep Duration (40%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Salem?
Salem has 1 hospital with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Salem?
The median age in Salem, OH is 42 years. 19.8% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Salem, OH is located in Columbiana County, Ohio. With a population of 12K and a $47,073 median household income, the community faces health challenges including high blood pressure and obesity. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of 3/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Salem area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Using Salem's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Salem area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Salem against Ohio peers on any ranking lens. Explore Ohio

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Columbiana County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census, CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.