City safety & data profile

RockfordIL

Winnebago County, Illinois. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Rockford, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 98% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

283K
Population
Top 2%
By size
$65,837
Median income
$164,500
Median home
15.6%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Rockford, IL beyond the headline numbers

Rockford sits inside Winnebago County, Illinois, at roughly 42.27°N, -89.09°W. Its population of 283,292 and median household income of $65,837 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $164,500 paired with median rent of $1,021 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 15.6% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Rockford show the highest-prevalence measure is obesity at 42%, followed by high blood pressure at 38.2%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 3 hospitals with an average rating of 2.3/5 and 3 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Rockford area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Rockford is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
283,292
Winnebago County
Median Income
$65,837
-3% vs avg
Median Home Value
$164,500
-28% vs avg
Median Age
39.6
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
283K-3%
Median Income
$65,837+40%
Median Home Value
$164,500+33%
Poverty Rate
15.6%-11%
Unemployment
7.3%-43%

Economics

Economics indicators for Rockford, IL
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,021/mo
Poverty Rate
15.6% +10% vs avg
Unemployment 7.3%
Bachelor's Degree+ 25.2%
Work From Home 9.8%
Public Transit 0.5%

Population

White 66.4%
African American 12%
Asian 2.9%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.2%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
42%
High Blood Pressure
38.2%
Short Sleep Duration
36.5%
Physical Inactivity
27%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.6%
Binge Drinking
16.3%
Current Smoking
15.5%
Frequent Physical Distress
14.9%
Diabetes
13.9%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.7%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 78.9%
Dental Visit 56.5%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
10.6%
Coronary Heart Disease
7.3%
Stroke
4%

Hospitals 3 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
2
0
Average Rating
2.3/5
Total Hospitals
3
With ER
3
UW HEALTH
ROCKFORD · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆
SAINT ANTHONY MEDICAL CENTER
ROCKFORD · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆
JAVON BEA HOSPITAL
ROCKFORD · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Rockford, IL?
Rockford, IL has a population of 283,292 people, located in Winnebago County, Illinois.
What is the median household income in Rockford?
The median household income in Rockford, IL is $65,837 per year. The poverty rate is 15.6%.
What is the median home value in Rockford?
The median home value in Rockford, IL is $164,500. Median rent is $1,021/month.
What are the top health concerns in Rockford?
The top health indicators in Rockford include Obesity (42%), High Blood Pressure (38.2%), Short Sleep Duration (36.5%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Rockford?
Rockford has 3 hospitals with an average rating of 2.3/5 stars. 3 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Rockford?
The median age in Rockford, IL is 39.6 years. 25.2% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Rockford, IL is located in Winnebago County, Illinois. With a population of 283K and a median household income of $65,837, the community faces health challenges including obesity and high blood pressure. Residents have access to 3 hospitals with an average rating of 2.3/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Rockford area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Winnebago County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.