City safety & data profile

ColumbusMS

Columbus, MS is a 23K-resident city in Lowndes County with a median household income of $42,235.

Lowndes County, Mississippi. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Columbus, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Columbus has a population larger than 52% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $125,700, and 1 hospital serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-09-04

23K
Population (place)
Top 48%
By size
$42,235
Median income (place)
$125,700
Median home (place)
21.3%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Columbus

Columbus posts a median household income higher than 3% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 hospital serves the Columbus area.

Bottom 4%
by median income, US cities
1
hospital in & near Columbus

Where Columbus income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$42,235 Bottom 3% higher than 3% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Columbus $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in MS

Population among 41 MS places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows Jackson is the largest MS city on this list; Madison leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in MS

Median household income among the same 41-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Madison posts the highest place-level median income in MS; Jackson is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Columbus, MS beyond the headline numbers

Columbus sits inside Lowndes County, Mississippi, at roughly 33.50°N, -88.43°W. Population 23,168, $42,235 median household income. Median home value $125,700, median rent $897. Poverty rate 21.3%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

1 hospital in/around Columbus, 3/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER.

21.3% of Columbus, MS residents live below the poverty line, placing it in the hardest-hit quarter of reporting cities. Read every median on this page against that: half the households are above it, and a large minority are far below.

Housing is inexpensive against local pay -- the median home in Columbus runs about 3.0 years of median household income, in the cheapest quarter of reporting cities.

Only 5.4% of Columbus workers report working from home, the lowest quarter of reporting cities -- an economy still built around showing up somewhere.

Among the CDC measures on this page, stroke departs furthest from its peer median: 5.8% in Columbus, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

Public transit carries 0% of Columbus workers, a smaller share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Columbus from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
23,168
Columbus · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$42,235
-53% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$125,700
-70% vs avg
Median Age (place)
41.1
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Lowndes County): Columbus's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
58K-3%
Median Income
$53,812+42%
Median Home Value
$164,100+42%
Poverty Rate
17.3%-32%
Unemployment
6%-57%

Economics

Economics indicators for Columbus, MS
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$897/mo
Poverty Rate
21.3% +72% vs avg
Unemployment 8.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 26.2%
Work From Home 5.4%
Public Transit 0%

Population

White 29.7%
African American 64.6%
Asian 1.6%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.1%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

High Blood Pressure
49.4%
Short Sleep Duration
43.1%
Obesity
41.3%
Physical Inactivity
39.1%
Diabetes
19%
Current Smoking
18.6%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.2%
Frequent Physical Distress
16.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
13.1%
Binge Drinking
11.1%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 7.7%
Annual Checkup 83.1%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
10.9%
Coronary Heart Disease
8.4%
Stroke
5.8%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
BMH-GOLDEN TRIANGLE
COLUMBUS · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

What alerts and safety updates affect Columbus?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Columbus right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet MS-COLUMBUS-MS · Columbus

Columbus: no area-tagged alerts on record — state hubs carry the live CAP stream.

  • FEED-QUIET No tagged alerts
  • LEAD-NONE Feed idle
  • DESK-IDLE Awaiting feed

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Columbus; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Mississippi state hubs · Methodology

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Columbus, MS?
Columbus, MS has a population of 23,168 people, located in Lowndes County, Mississippi.
What is the median household income in Columbus?
The median household income in Columbus, MS is $42,235 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 21.3%.
What is the median home value in Columbus?
The median home value in Columbus, MS is $125,700. Median rent is $897/month.
What are the top health concerns in Columbus?
The top health indicators in Columbus include High Blood Pressure (49.4%), Short Sleep Duration (43.1%), Obesity (41.3%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Columbus?
Columbus has 1 hospital with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Columbus?
The median age in Columbus, MS is 41.1 years. 26.2% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Columbus, both outside Mississippi so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside MS (21.3% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside MS ($42,235 here).

Compare Columbus with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Columbus's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Columbus area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Columbus against Mississippi peers on any ranking lens. Explore Mississippi

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Lowndes County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.