City safety & data profile

ColumbusMS

Columbus, MS is a 23K-resident city in Lowndes County with a median household income of $42,235.

Lowndes County, Mississippi. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Columbus, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Columbus has a population larger than 52% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $125,700, and 1 hospital serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-07-20

23K
Population
Top 48%
By size
$42,235
Median income
$125,700
Median home
21.3%
Poverty rate

The read on Columbus

Columbus posts a median household income higher than 3% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 hospital serves the Columbus area.

Top 97%
by median income, US cities
1
hospital in & near Columbus

Where Columbus income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$42,235 Bottom 3% higher than 3% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

$0–$20,000: 0 places Areazine profiles (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 71 places Areazine profiles (2%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 788 places Areazine profiles (20%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 1,055 places Areazine profiles (27%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 768 places Areazine profiles (20%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 515 places Areazine profiles (13%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 308 places Areazine profiles (8%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 171 places Areazine profiles (4%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 92 places Areazine profiles (2%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 47 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $220,000–$240,000: 18 places Areazine profiles (0%). Above this entry. $240,000–$260,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. MS $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Columbus, MS beyond the headline numbers

Columbus sits inside Lowndes County, Mississippi, at roughly 33.50°N, -88.43°W. Population 23,168, $42,235 median household income. Median home value $125,700, median rent $897. Poverty rate 21.3%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

CDC PLACES: Columbus's highest-prevalence health measure is high blood pressure at 49.4%, then short sleep duration at 43.1%. 1 hospital in/around Columbus, 3/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Columbus from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Comparison bars benchmark each metric against the national reference.

Population
23,168
Columbus
Median Income
$42,235
-38% vs avg
Median Home Value
$125,700
-45% vs avg
Median Age
41.1
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Lowndes County) - Columbus's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
58K-3%
Median Income
$53,812+42%
Median Home Value
$164,100+42%
Poverty Rate
17.3%-32%
Unemployment
6%-57%

Economics

Economics indicators for Columbus, MS
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$897/mo
Poverty Rate
21.3% +50% vs avg
Unemployment 8.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 26.2%
Work From Home 5.4%
Public Transit 0%

Population

White 29.7%
African American 64.6%
Asian 1.6%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.1%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

High Blood Pressure
49.4%
Short Sleep Duration
43.1%
Obesity
41.3%
Physical Inactivity
39.1%
Diabetes
19%
Current Smoking
18.6%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.2%
Frequent Physical Distress
16.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
13.1%
Binge Drinking
11.1%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 7.7%
Annual Checkup 83.1%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
10.9%
Coronary Heart Disease
8.4%
Stroke
5.8%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
BMH-GOLDEN TRIANGLE
COLUMBUS · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Columbus, MS?
Columbus, MS has a population of 23,168 people, located in Lowndes County, Mississippi.
What is the median household income in Columbus?
The median household income in Columbus, MS is $42,235 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 21.3%.
What is the median home value in Columbus?
The median home value in Columbus, MS is $125,700. Median rent is $897/month.
What are the top health concerns in Columbus?
The top health indicators in Columbus include High Blood Pressure (49.4%), Short Sleep Duration (43.1%), Obesity (41.3%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Columbus?
Columbus has 1 hospital with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Columbus?
The median age in Columbus, MS is 41.1 years. 26.2% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Columbus, MS is located in Lowndes County, Mississippi. With a population of 23K and a $42,235 median household income, the community faces health challenges including high blood pressure and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of 3/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Columbus area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Using Columbus's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Columbus area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Columbus against Mississippi peers on any ranking lens. Explore Mississippi

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Lowndes County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census, CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.