City safety & data profile

OrovilleCA

Oroville, CA is a 16K-resident city in Butte County with a median household income of $52,270.

Butte County, California. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Oroville, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Oroville has a population larger than 32% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $311,600, and 1 hospital serving the surrounding area.

16K
Population (place)
Bottom 33%
By size
$52,270
Median income (place)
$311,600
Median home (place)
21.4%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Oroville

Oroville posts a median household income higher than 12% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 hospital serves the Oroville area.

Bottom 13%
by median income, US cities
1
hospital in & near Oroville

Composite score · Oroville, CA

10/100

4 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2024

A transparent index Areazine derives from Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published, not an official Census Bureau or FBI rating. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move to or avoid any place. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Violent crime F
442 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents. State-level rate (per-city UCR reporting is incomplete/voluntary): every city in the state shares this value; lower is stronger on this axis.

Poverty rate F
21.4%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis. ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Household income F
$52,270

Median household income vs cities tracked on Areazine; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Bachelor's+ share F
12.2%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

See the full national tables: Healthiest Cities in America (health outcomes only) · Community Wellbeing Cities (this page's blended composite).

Where Oroville income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$52,270 Bottom 12% higher than 12% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Oroville $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20,000-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Population ranking: CA

482 CA places (10,000+ residents, ACS income on record), sorted by population. Hover a bar for its income rank in this pool.

residents

What this shows Los Angeles tops this pool by population; the income lead belongs to Alamo instead.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Income ranking: CA

Median household income among the same 482-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Alamo posts the highest place-level median income in CA; Los Angeles is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Oroville, CA beyond the headline numbers

Oroville sits inside Butte County, California, at roughly 39.51°N, -121.56°W. Population 16,260, $52,270 median household income. Median home value $311,600, median rent $1,093. Poverty rate 21.4%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

1 hospital in/around Oroville, 1/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER. Climate: 63.5°F annual average, 30.5" precipitation.

Among the CDC measures on this page, frequent mental distress departs furthest from its peer median: 21.9% in Oroville, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

21.4% of Oroville, CA residents live below the poverty line, placing it in the hardest-hit quarter of reporting cities. Read every median on this page against that: half the households are above it, and a large minority are far below.

7.7% unemployment puts Oroville in the toughest quarter of reporting cities for job availability.

The median home in Oroville costs around 6.0 times what a median household earns in a year -- the most expensive quarter of reporting cities, and far enough ahead of local pay that ownership is largely closed to median earners.

12.2% of Oroville adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the lowest quarter of reporting cities.

Only 7.5% of Oroville workers report working from home, the lowest quarter of reporting cities -- an economy still built around showing up somewhere.

Median rent in Oroville, CA runs $1,093/month, below the midpoint for reporting cities.

Public transit carries 0% of Oroville workers, a smaller share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Oroville from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Butte County): Oroville's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
208K-6%
Median Income
$67,928+55%
Median Home Value
$424,700+88%
Poverty Rate
19.2%-6%
Unemployment
7.4%-48%

The Economic Picture

The clearest outlier in Oroville's numbers is poverty rate: 21.4%, which is 73% above what's typical across the tracked-city set. Median household income also diverges: $52,270, 42% below average.

Economics indicators for Oroville, CA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,093/mo
Poverty Rate
21.4% +73% vs avg
Unemployment 7.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 12.2%
Work From Home 7.5%
Public Transit 0%

Population Snapshot

White 58.2%
African American 3.6%
Asian 10.2%
Two or More Ethnicities 6.3%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
36.1%
High Blood Pressure
35.3%
Obesity
32.8%
Physical Inactivity
29.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
21.9%
Current Smoking
18.7%
Frequent Physical Distress
17.3%
Binge Drinking
16.7%
Diabetes
12.9%
Current Asthma
11.4%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 53%
Annual Checkup 71%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
10.9%
Coronary Heart Disease
7.5%
Stroke
4.3%

Hospitals 1 total

CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating (1-5): a composite score across dozens of reported measures, not a single outcome guarantee for any patient. It isn't adjusted for patient case mix and isn't directly comparable across hospital types, a critical-access facility and a large teaching hospital aren't rated on the same measure set.

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
0
★★
0
1
Average Rating
1/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
OROVILLE HOSPITAL
OROVILLE · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆

Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 Normals
Avg Temperature
64°F
Annual Rainfall
30.5"
Hot Months (>80°F)
4
Cold Months (<40°F)
0
58°
40°
Jan
5.8"
62°
42°
Feb
5.6"
68°
46°
Mar
4.7"
74°
48°
Apr
2.2"
82°
54°
May
1.4"
91°
59°
Jun
0.6"
97°
63°
Jul
0.0"
96°
61°
Aug
0.1"
90°
57°
Sep
0.4"
79°
51°
Oct
1.3"
66°
45°
Nov
2.9"
58°
40°
Dec
5.5"

Cost of Living

BEA 2024
101.2 Regional Price Parity

1.2% above national average

US avg
101.2

Metro area: Chico, CA (MSA)

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED. RPP of 100 = national average.

Flood Insurance Claims History

FEMA NFIP, county-level
71
Claims filed
$2.6M
Total paid out
A
Most common flood zone

71 flood insurance claims have been filed in Butte County since 2016, with $2.6M paid out by the NFIP.

The NFIP record does not attribute most of this county's claims to one named flood event.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims, via OpenFEMA. County-level data: individual claims are not attributed to a specific city or address by FEMA.

What alerts and safety updates affect Oroville?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Oroville right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet CA-OROVILLE · Oroville

Oroville: no area-tagged alerts on record. State hubs carry the live CAP stream.

  • FEED-QUIET No tagged alerts
  • LEAD-NONE Feed idle
  • DESK-IDLE Awaiting feed

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Oroville; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse California state hubs · Methodology

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 9

What is the population of Oroville, CA?
Oroville, CA has a population of 16,260 people, located in Butte County, California.
What is the median household income in Oroville?
The median household income in Oroville, CA is $52,270 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 21.4%.
What is the median home value in Oroville?
The median home value in Oroville, CA is $311,600. Median rent is $1,093/month.
What are the top health concerns in Oroville?
The top health indicators in Oroville include Short Sleep Duration (36.1%), High Blood Pressure (35.3%), Obesity (32.8%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Oroville?
Oroville has 1 hospital with an average rating of 1/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Oroville?
The median age in Oroville, CA is 35.8 years. 12.2% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the climate like in Oroville?
Oroville has an average annual temperature of 63.5°F and 30.5" of annual precipitation.
What is the cost of living in Oroville?
The regional price parity for Oroville is 101.197, meaning prices are 1.2% above the national average.
How many flood insurance claims has Butte County filed?
Butte County, California has recorded 71 NFIP flood insurance claims since 2016, totaling $2.6M in payouts. This is county-level data: FEMA does not attribute individual claims to a specific city.

Comparable cities by poverty or income, nationwide 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Oroville, both outside California so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside CA (21.4% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside CA ($52,270 here).

Compare Oroville with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Cities Close By 8

Next steps for Oroville

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Oroville area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Income and poverty rate tell different stories, two places sharing a median can still diverge sharply on poverty.
  • Compare Oroville against California peers on any ranking lens. Explore California

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Butte County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-09-16.