New York City vs Chicago

Side-by-side comparison of New York City, NY and Chicago, IL — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

New York City
New York
Pop: 8.6M
Income: $103,931
Home: $1,090,500
Chicago
Illinois
Pop: 2.7M
Income: $83,498
Home: $324,500

Population

Population
8.6M
Population
2.7M
Median Age
38.9 yrs
Median Age
38 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
N/A
10-Year Pop Growth
N/A

Economics

Median Household Income
$103,931
Median Household Income
$83,498
Median Home Value
$1,090,500
Median Home Value
$324,500
Median Rent
$2,197
Median Rent
$1,435
Poverty Rate
16.5%
Poverty Rate
13.5%
Unemployment Rate
7.6%
Unemployment Rate
7%
10-Year Income Growth
N/A
10-Year Income Growth
N/A

Education & Work

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
64.2%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
42.7%
Work From Home
25.5%
Work From Home
18.9%
Public Transit
43.8%
Public Transit
11.8%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Frequent Mental Distress
14.5%
Frequent Mental Distress
14.9%
Obesity
19.2%
Obesity
31%
Physical Inactivity
20.4%
Physical Inactivity
23.3%
Smoking
8.2%
Smoking
11.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
6.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
11.8%

Healthcare

Hospitals
16
Hospitals
57
Avg Hospital Rating
3.2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
2.6/5

Demographics

New York City Population
White 48.3%
African American 13.7%
Asian 12.4%
Two or More Races 1.2%
Chicago Population
White 43.6%
African American 22.2%
Asian 7.9%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.