Chicago vs Minneapolis

Side-by-side comparison of Chicago, IL and Minneapolis, MN - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Chicago vs Minneapolis comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Chicago (2.7M residents in Illinois) and Minneapolis (411K residents in Minnesota) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($77,902 vs $80,846), median home value ($334,100 vs $362,200), and median rent ($1,440 vs $1,371 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (16.8% vs 16%) and unemployment (8% vs 5.9%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (44.3% vs 55.5%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Chicago with 34 hospitals (avg rating 2.5/5) vs Minneapolis's 5 (avg 4/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Chicago
Illinois
Pop: 2.7M
Income: $77,902
Home: $334,100
Minneapolis
Minnesota
Pop: 411K
Income: $80,846
Home: $362,200

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Chicago and Minneapolis on key metrics
Metric Chicago Minneapolis
Population 2.7M 411K
Median Household Income $77,902 $80,846
Median Home Value $334,100 $362,200
Median Rent $1,440/mo $1,371/mo
Poverty Rate 16.8% 16%
Unemployment Rate 8% 5.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 44.3% 55.5%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
2.7M
Population
411K
Median Age
35.8 yrs
Median Age
33.4 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-1%
10-Year Pop Growth
+8%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$77,902
Median Household Income
$80,846
Median Home Value
$334,100
Median Home Value
$362,200
Median Rent
$1,440
Median Rent
$1,371
Poverty Rate
16.8%
Poverty Rate
16%
Unemployment Rate
8%
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
10-Year Income Growth
+53%
10-Year Income Growth
+52%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
44.3%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
55.5%
Work From Home
21%
Work From Home
26.2%
Public Transit
17.7%
Public Transit
6.8%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
16%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.1%
Obesity
32.6%
Obesity
28.6%
Physical Inactivity
24.7%
Physical Inactivity
20.4%
Smoking
11.9%
Smoking
12.7%
Lack of Health Insurance
13.6%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.9%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
34
Hospitals
5
Avg Hospital Rating
2.5/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Chicago Population
Race
White 36%
African American 27.9%
Asian 7.3%
Minneapolis Population
Race
White 60.3%
African American 18.8%
Asian 5.3%
Two or More Races 5.5%

Want to compare different cities?

Use our interactive city comparison tool →
Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.