Chicago vs Houston

Side-by-side comparison of Chicago, IL and Houston, TX — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Chicago
Illinois
Pop: 2.7M
Income: $83,498
Home: $324,500
Houston
Texas
Pop: 2.3M
Income: $74,983
Home: $276,600

Population

Population
2.7M
Population
2.3M
Median Age
38 yrs
Median Age
34.6 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
N/A
10-Year Pop Growth
N/A

Economics

Median Household Income
$83,498
Median Household Income
$74,983
Median Home Value
$324,500
Median Home Value
$276,600
Median Rent
$1,435
Median Rent
$1,401
Poverty Rate
13.5%
Poverty Rate
16.3%
Unemployment Rate
7%
Unemployment Rate
6.7%
10-Year Income Growth
N/A
10-Year Income Growth
N/A

Education & Work

Bachelor's Degree or Higher
42.7%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
34.2%
Work From Home
18.9%
Work From Home
12.9%
Public Transit
11.8%
Public Transit
2%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Frequent Mental Distress
14.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.5%
Obesity
31%
Obesity
37.3%
Physical Inactivity
23.3%
Physical Inactivity
26.8%
Smoking
11.1%
Smoking
12.7%
Lack of Health Insurance
11.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
21.3%

Healthcare

Hospitals
57
Hospitals
48
Avg Hospital Rating
2.6/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3.4/5

Demographics

Chicago Population
White 43.6%
African American 22.2%
Asian 7.9%
Houston Population
White 34.4%
African American 19%
Asian 7.3%

Want to compare different cities?

Use our interactive city comparison tool →

Related Comparisons

Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.