Minneapolis vs Saint Paul

Side-by-side comparison of Minneapolis, MN and Saint Paul, MN - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Minneapolis vs Saint Paul comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Minneapolis (411K residents in Minnesota) and Saint Paul (303K residents in Minnesota) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($80,846 vs $73,394), median home value ($362,200 vs $294,500), and median rent ($1,371 vs $1,281 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (16% vs 15.6%) and unemployment (5.9% vs 5.4%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (55.5% vs 43.8%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Minneapolis with 5 hospitals (avg rating 4/5) vs Saint Paul's 3 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Minneapolis
Minnesota
Pop: 411K
Income: $80,846
Home: $362,200
Saint Paul
Minnesota
Pop: 303K
Income: $73,394
Home: $294,500

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Minneapolis and Saint Paul on key metrics
Metric Minneapolis Saint Paul
Population 411K 303K
Median Household Income $80,846 $73,394
Median Home Value $362,200 $294,500
Median Rent $1,371/mo $1,281/mo
Poverty Rate 16% 15.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.9% 5.4%
Bachelor's Degree+ 55.5% 43.8%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
411K
Population
303K
Median Age
33.4 yrs
Median Age
33.7 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+8%
10-Year Pop Growth
+5%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$80,846
Median Household Income
$73,394
Median Home Value
$362,200
Median Home Value
$294,500
Median Rent
$1,371
Median Rent
$1,281
Poverty Rate
16%
Poverty Rate
15.6%
Unemployment Rate
5.9%
Unemployment Rate
5.4%
10-Year Income Growth
+52%
10-Year Income Growth
+50%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
55.5%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
43.8%
Work From Home
26.2%
Work From Home
20.2%
Public Transit
6.8%
Public Transit
5.4%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
17.1%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.4%
Obesity
28.6%
Obesity
32.8%
Physical Inactivity
20.4%
Physical Inactivity
22%
Smoking
12.7%
Smoking
13.9%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.9%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.4%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
5
Hospitals
3
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Minneapolis Population
Race
White 60.3%
African American 18.8%
Asian 5.3%
Two or More Races 5.5%
Saint Paul Population
Race
White 51.5%
African American 15.8%
Asian 17.9%
Two or More Races 5.3%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.