City safety & data profile

West LafayetteIN

Tippecanoe County, Indiana. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for West Lafayette, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 97% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

189K
Population
Top 3%
By size
$60,636
Median income
$239,300
Median home
19.2%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading West Lafayette, IN beyond the headline numbers

West Lafayette sits inside Tippecanoe County, Indiana, at roughly 40.43°N, -86.91°W. Its population of 189,071 and median household income of $60,636 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $239,300 paired with median rent of $1,124 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 19.2% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for West Lafayette show the highest-prevalence measure is short sleep duration at 35.3%, followed by high blood pressure at 29.4%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 4 hospitals with an average rating of 3.5/5 and 2 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the West Lafayette area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether West Lafayette is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
189,071
Tippecanoe County
Median Income
$60,636
-11% vs avg
Median Home Value
$239,300
+5% vs avg
Median Age
28.8
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
189K+8%
Median Income
$60,636+37%
Median Home Value
$239,300+83%
Poverty Rate
19.2%-11%
Unemployment
3.2%-62%

Economics

Economics indicators for West Lafayette, IN
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,124/mo
Poverty Rate
19.2% +35% vs avg
Unemployment 3.2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 40.5%
Work From Home 11.1%
Public Transit 2.2%

Population

White 74.1%
African American 6.3%
Asian 8.1%
Two or More Ethnicities 1.2%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
35.3%
High Blood Pressure
29.4%
Obesity
27.9%
Physical Inactivity
20.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.4%
Binge Drinking
17.1%
Current Smoking
13%
Frequent Physical Distress
11.8%
Current Asthma
10.7%
Diabetes
10%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 63%
Annual Checkup 77.4%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
8.6%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.3%
Stroke
2.7%

Hospitals 4 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
1
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3.5/5
Total Hospitals
4
With ER
2
INDIANA UNIVERSITY HEALTH ARNETT HOSPITAL
LAFAYETTE · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
FRANCISCAN HEALTH LAFAYETTE
LAFAYETTE · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of West Lafayette, IN?
West Lafayette, IN has a population of 189,071 people, located in Tippecanoe County, Indiana.
What is the median household income in West Lafayette?
The median household income in West Lafayette, IN is $60,636 per year. The poverty rate is 19.2%.
What is the median home value in West Lafayette?
The median home value in West Lafayette, IN is $239,300. Median rent is $1,124/month.
What are the top health concerns in West Lafayette?
The top health indicators in West Lafayette include Short Sleep Duration (35.3%), High Blood Pressure (29.4%), Obesity (27.9%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in West Lafayette?
West Lafayette has 4 hospitals with an average rating of 3.5/5 stars. 2 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in West Lafayette?
The median age in West Lafayette, IN is 28.8 years. 40.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

West Lafayette, IN is located in Tippecanoe County, Indiana. With a population of 189K and a median household income of $60,636, the community faces health challenges including short sleep duration and high blood pressure. Residents have access to 4 hospitals with an average rating of 3.5/5 stars. Safety alerts for the West Lafayette area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Tippecanoe County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.