City safety & data profile

CarbondaleIL

Jackson County, Illinois. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Carbondale, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 81% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

53K
Population
Top 19%
By size
$48,763
Median income
$137,300
Median home
21%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Carbondale, IL beyond the headline numbers

Carbondale sits inside Jackson County, Illinois, at roughly 37.73°N, -89.22°W. Its population of 53,064 and median household income of $48,763 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $137,300 paired with median rent of $782 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 21% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Carbondale show the highest-prevalence measure is obesity at 39.8%, followed by short sleep duration at 38.1%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 2 hospitals with an average rating of 2/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Carbondale area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Carbondale is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
53,064
Jackson County
Median Income
$48,763
-28% vs avg
Median Home Value
$137,300
-40% vs avg
Median Age
32.4
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
53K-12%
Median Income
$48,763+46%
Median Home Value
$137,300+36%
Poverty Rate
21%-31%
Unemployment
7.5%-23%

Economics

Economics indicators for Carbondale, IL
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$782/mo
Poverty Rate
21% +48% vs avg
Unemployment 7.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 36.3%
Work From Home 10.8%
Public Transit 0.7%

Population

White 72.8%
African American 14%
Asian 3.7%
Two or More Ethnicities 4.2%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
39.8%
Short Sleep Duration
38.1%
High Blood Pressure
33.6%
Physical Inactivity
24.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.8%
Binge Drinking
17.7%
Current Smoking
13.8%
Frequent Physical Distress
13.3%
Diabetes
11.6%
Current Asthma
10.8%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 77.7%
Dental Visit 56.2%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
8.4%
Coronary Heart Disease
6.5%
Stroke
3.5%

Hospitals 2 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
0
★★
1
0
Average Rating
2/5
Total Hospitals
2
With ER
1
MEMORIAL HOSPITAL OF CARBONDALE
CARBONDALE · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Carbondale, IL?
Carbondale, IL has a population of 53,064 people, located in Jackson County, Illinois.
What is the median household income in Carbondale?
The median household income in Carbondale, IL is $48,763 per year. The poverty rate is 21%.
What is the median home value in Carbondale?
The median home value in Carbondale, IL is $137,300. Median rent is $782/month.
What are the top health concerns in Carbondale?
The top health indicators in Carbondale include Obesity (39.8%), Short Sleep Duration (38.1%), High Blood Pressure (33.6%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Carbondale?
Carbondale has 2 hospitals with an average rating of 2/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Carbondale?
The median age in Carbondale, IL is 32.4 years. 36.3% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Carbondale, IL is located in Jackson County, Illinois. With a population of 53K and a median household income of $48,763, the community faces health challenges including obesity and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 2 hospitals with an average rating of 2/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Carbondale area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Jackson County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.