City safety & data profile

West Des MoinesIA

Polk County, Iowa. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for West Des Moines, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 99% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

503K
Population
Top 1%
By size
$83,576
Median income
$262,100
Median home
10.3%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading West Des Moines, IA beyond the headline numbers

West Des Moines sits inside Polk County, Iowa, at roughly 41.58°N, -93.71°W. Its population of 503,175 and median household income of $83,576 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $262,100 paired with median rent of $1,149 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 10.3% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for West Des Moines show the highest-prevalence measure is obesity at 37%, followed by short sleep duration at 35%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 5 hospitals with an average rating of 2.8/5 and 4 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the West Des Moines area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether West Des Moines is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
503,175
Polk County
Median Income
$83,576
+23% vs avg
Median Home Value
$262,100
+15% vs avg
Median Age
36.2
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
503K+15%
Median Income
$83,576+42%
Median Home Value
$262,100+70%
Poverty Rate
10.3%-13%
Unemployment
4.3%-31%

Economics

Economics indicators for West Des Moines, IA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,149/mo
Poverty Rate
10.3% -27% vs avg
Unemployment 4.3%
Bachelor's Degree+ 40.3%
Work From Home 15.7%
Public Transit 0.5%

Population

White 75.8%
African American 7.4%
Asian 5%
Two or More Ethnicities 1.4%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
37%
Short Sleep Duration
35%
High Blood Pressure
31.2%
Physical Inactivity
23.7%
Binge Drinking
20.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.2%
Current Smoking
13.3%
Frequent Physical Distress
12.5%
Diabetes
10.1%
Current Asthma
9.8%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 75.3%
Dental Visit 63.9%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
7.5%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.5%
Stroke
2.8%

Hospitals 5 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
1
★★★
1
★★
2
0
Average Rating
2.8/5
Total Hospitals
5
With ER
4
VA CENTRAL IOWA HEALTHCARE SYSTEM
DES MOINES · Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER
★★★★☆
UNITYPOINT HEALTH - DES MOINES IOWA METHODIST MEDI
DES MOINES · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆
MERCYONE DES MOINES MEDICAL CENTER
DES MOINES · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆
BROADLAWNS MEDICAL CENTER
DES MOINES · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of West Des Moines, IA?
West Des Moines, IA has a population of 503,175 people, located in Polk County, Iowa.
What is the median household income in West Des Moines?
The median household income in West Des Moines, IA is $83,576 per year. The poverty rate is 10.3%.
What is the median home value in West Des Moines?
The median home value in West Des Moines, IA is $262,100. Median rent is $1,149/month.
What are the top health concerns in West Des Moines?
The top health indicators in West Des Moines include Obesity (37%), Short Sleep Duration (35%), High Blood Pressure (31.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in West Des Moines?
West Des Moines has 5 hospitals with an average rating of 2.8/5 stars. 4 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in West Des Moines?
The median age in West Des Moines, IA is 36.2 years. 40.3% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

West Des Moines, IA is located in Polk County, Iowa. With a population of 503K and a median household income of $83,576, the community faces health challenges including obesity and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 5 hospitals with an average rating of 2.8/5 stars. Safety alerts for the West Des Moines area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Polk County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.