City safety & data profile

SpencerIA

Spencer, IA is a 11K-resident city in Clay County with a median household income of $59,667.

Clay County, Iowa. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Spencer, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Spencer has a population larger than 8% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $184,800, and 1 hospital serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-07-20

11K
Population
Top 92%
By size
$59,667
Median income
$184,800
Median home
14%
Poverty rate

The read on Spencer

Spencer posts a median household income higher than 22% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 hospital serves the Spencer area.

Top 78%
by median income, US cities
1
hospital in & near Spencer

Where Spencer income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$59,667 Bottom 22% higher than 22% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

$0–$20,000: 0 places Areazine profiles (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 71 places Areazine profiles (2%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 788 places Areazine profiles (20%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 1,055 places Areazine profiles (27%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 768 places Areazine profiles (20%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 515 places Areazine profiles (13%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 308 places Areazine profiles (8%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 171 places Areazine profiles (4%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 92 places Areazine profiles (2%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 47 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $220,000–$240,000: 18 places Areazine profiles (0%). Above this entry. $240,000–$260,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. IA $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Spencer, IA beyond the headline numbers

Spencer sits inside Clay County, Iowa, at roughly 43.14°N, -95.14°W. Population 11,212, $59,667 median household income. Median home value $184,800, median rent $805. Poverty rate 14%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

CDC PLACES: Spencer's highest-prevalence health measure is high blood pressure at 37.2%, then obesity at 35.4%. 1 hospital in/around Spencer, 4/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Spencer from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Comparison bars benchmark each metric against the national reference.

Population
11,212
Spencer
Median Income
$59,667
-12% vs avg
Median Home Value
$184,800
-19% vs avg
Median Age
41.4
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Clay County) - Spencer's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
16K-1%
Median Income
$65,428+33%
Median Home Value
$178,600+69%
Poverty Rate
11.4%+28%
Unemployment
3.5%-39%

Economics

Economics indicators for Spencer, IA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$805/mo
Poverty Rate
14%
Unemployment 4.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 29.8%
Work From Home 5.8%
Public Transit 1.1%

Population

White 92.2%
African American 0.4%
Asian 0.9%
Two or More Ethnicities 0.9%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

High Blood Pressure
37.2%
Obesity
35.4%
Short Sleep Duration
30.2%
Physical Inactivity
27.5%
Binge Drinking
18.8%
Frequent Mental Distress
15.9%
Current Smoking
15.6%
Frequent Physical Distress
13.8%
Diabetes
12.4%
Current Asthma
10%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 67.6%
Annual Checkup 78.3%

Other Measures

Coronary Heart Disease
7.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.2%
Stroke
3.9%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
1
★★★
0
★★
0
0
Average Rating
4/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
SPENCER MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL
SPENCER · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Spencer, IA?
Spencer, IA has a population of 11,212 people, located in Clay County, Iowa.
What is the median household income in Spencer?
The median household income in Spencer, IA is $59,667 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 14%.
What is the median home value in Spencer?
The median home value in Spencer, IA is $184,800. Median rent is $805/month.
What are the top health concerns in Spencer?
The top health indicators in Spencer include High Blood Pressure (37.2%), Obesity (35.4%), Short Sleep Duration (30.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Spencer?
Spencer has 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Spencer?
The median age in Spencer, IA is 41.4 years. 29.8% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Spencer, IA is located in Clay County, Iowa. With a population of 11K and a $59,667 median household income, the community faces health challenges including high blood pressure and obesity. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Spencer area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Using Spencer's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Spencer area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Spencer against Iowa peers on any ranking lens. Explore Iowa

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Clay County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census, CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.