City safety & data profile

SalemOR

Salem, OR is a 176K-resident city in Marion County with a median household income of $75,487.

Marion County, Oregon. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Salem, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Salem has a population larger than 97% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $416,900, and 2 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

176K
Population (place)
Top 3%
By size
$75,487
Median income (place)
$416,900
Median home (place)
14.4%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Salem

Salem posts a median household income higher than 44% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 2 hospitals serve the Salem area.

Bottom 45%
by median income, US cities
2
hospitals in & near Salem

Composite score · Salem, OR

43/100

4 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2024

A transparent index Areazine derives from Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published, not an official Census Bureau or FBI rating. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move to or avoid any place. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Violent crime D
297 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents. State-level rate (per-city UCR reporting is incomplete/voluntary): every city in the state shares this value; lower is stronger on this axis.

Bachelor's+ share D
31.5%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Household income D
$75,487

Median household income vs cities tracked on Areazine; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Poverty rate F
14.4%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis. ACS 5-Year Estimates.

See the full national tables: Healthiest Cities in America (health outcomes only) · Community Wellbeing Cities (this page's blended composite).

Where Salem income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$75,487 Bottom 44% higher than 44% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Salem $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20,000-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Population ranking: OR

57 OR places (10,000+ residents, ACS income on record), sorted by population. Hover a bar for its income rank in this pool.

residents

What this shows By headcount, Portland ranks #1 here -- income honors go to Bethany.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Income ranking: OR

Median household income among the same 57-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Bethany posts the highest place-level median income in OR; Portland is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Salem, OR beyond the headline numbers

Salem sits inside Marion County, Oregon, at roughly 44.94°N, -123.04°W. Population 175,535, $75,487 median household income. Median home value $416,900, median rent $1,400. Poverty rate 14.4%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

2 hospitals in/around Salem, 3/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER. Climate: 54.1°F annual average, 40.4" precipitation.

Among the CDC measures on this page, current asthma departs furthest from its peer median: 12.4% in Salem, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,722 cities reporting that measure.

The median home in Salem costs around 5.5 times what a median household earns in a year -- the most expensive quarter of reporting cities, and far enough ahead of local pay that ownership is largely closed to median earners.

Poverty in Salem, OR stands at 14.4%, above the midpoint of reporting cities. A median income can look comfortable while a share this size sits well beneath it, which is why the two figures belong together.

Unemployment in Salem sits at 5.8%, above the midpoint of reporting cities.

15.8% of Salem workers are remote, above the midpoint of reporting cities.

31.5% of Salem adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the midpoint of reporting cities.

Median rent in Salem, OR runs $1,400/month, below the midpoint for reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Salem from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

The 10-Year Trend 2013–2024

County-level trend (Marion County): Salem's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
349K+10%
Median Income
$77,351+65%
Median Home Value
$416,400+117%
Poverty Rate
13%-30%
Unemployment
5.3%-60%

Economic Snapshot

The clearest outlier in Salem's numbers is poverty rate: 14.4%, which is 16% above what's typical across the tracked-city set. Median household income runs 16% below average too, at $75,487.

Economics indicators for Salem, OR
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,400/mo
Poverty Rate
14.4% +16% vs avg
Unemployment 5.8%
Bachelor's Degree+ 31.5%
Work From Home 15.8%
Public Transit 1.6%

Headcount

White 66.3%
African American 1.7%
Asian 3.6%
Two or More Ethnicities 3%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
41.4%
Short Sleep Duration
34.2%
High Blood Pressure
31.9%
Physical Inactivity
21.3%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.8%
Binge Drinking
16.2%
Frequent Physical Distress
14.3%
Current Asthma
12.4%
Current Smoking
12.4%
Diabetes
11.7%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 61.6%
Annual Checkup 71.8%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
11.6%
Coronary Heart Disease
6.1%
Stroke
3.3%

Hospital Access 2 total

CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating (1-5): a composite score across dozens of reported measures, not a single outcome guarantee for any patient. It isn't adjusted for patient case mix and isn't directly comparable across hospital types, a critical-access facility and a large teaching hospital aren't rated on the same measure set.

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
2
With ER
1
SALEM HOSPITAL
SALEM · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 Normals
Avg Temperature
54°F
Annual Rainfall
40.4"
Hot Months (>80°F)
0
Cold Months (<40°F)
0
48°
36°
Jan
6.1"
52°
36°
Feb
4.5"
57°
38°
Mar
4.4"
62°
41°
Apr
3.1"
69°
46°
May
2.3"
75°
51°
Jun
1.3"
84°
55°
Jul
0.3"
84°
55°
Aug
0.4"
78°
51°
Sep
1.5"
65°
44°
Oct
3.5"
54°
39°
Nov
6.0"
47°
35°
Dec
7.0"

Cost of Living

BEA 2024
103.6 Regional Price Parity

3.6% above national average

US avg
103.6

Metro area: Salem, OR (MSA)

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED. RPP of 100 = national average.

NFIP Flood Claim History

FEMA NFIP, county-level
25
Claims filed
$285K
Total paid out
X
Most common flood zone

Marion County has recorded 25 National Flood Insurance Program claims totaling $285K in payouts since 2016.

Most claims in this county are not tied to a single named storm or hurricane in the NFIP record.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims, via OpenFEMA. County-level data: individual claims are not attributed to a specific city or address by FEMA.

What alerts and safety updates affect Salem?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Salem right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet OR-SALEM-OR · Salem

Salem: 1 tagged alert; lead category NWS weather alert.

  • VOL-TRACE 1 on record
  • WX-LED 100% weather
  • DESK-MIX NOAA
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Houston

Tagged alert mix: Salem

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 1 tagged notice on record for Salem.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: Houston, TX (1 tagged · Δ0)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Salem; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Oregon state hubs · Methodology

Cities with a similar tagged alert volume 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (1 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

More on this area

Common Questions 9

What is the population of Salem, OR?
Salem, OR has a population of 175,535 people, located in Marion County, Oregon.
What is the median household income in Salem?
The median household income in Salem, OR is $75,487 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 14.4%.
What is the median home value in Salem?
The median home value in Salem, OR is $416,900. Median rent is $1,400/month.
What are the top health concerns in Salem?
The top health indicators in Salem include Obesity (41.4%), Short Sleep Duration (34.2%), High Blood Pressure (31.9%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Salem?
Salem has 2 hospitals with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Salem?
The median age in Salem, OR is 36 years. 31.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the climate like in Salem?
Salem has an average annual temperature of 54.1°F and 40.4" of annual precipitation.
What is the cost of living in Salem?
The regional price parity for Salem is 103.649, meaning prices are 3.6% above the national average.
How many flood insurance claims has Marion County filed?
Marion County, Oregon has recorded 25 NFIP flood insurance claims since 2016, totaling $285K in payouts. This is county-level data: FEMA does not attribute individual claims to a specific city.

Comparable cities by poverty or income, nationwide 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Salem, both outside Oregon so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside OR (14.4% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside OR ($75,487 here).

Compare Salem with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

In the Area 8

Turning this into a research checklist

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Salem area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Income and poverty rate tell different stories, two places sharing a median can still diverge sharply on poverty.
  • Compare Salem against Oregon peers on any ranking lens. Explore Oregon

U.S. Census ACS supplies the place-level population and economics figures (income, home value, poverty, education); CDC PLACES supplies health; hospital counts reflect nearby facilities. County-level trends carry their own label.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Marion County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-09-16.