City safety & data profile

RochesterNY

Rochester, NY is a 210K-resident city in Monroe County with a median household income of $47,213.

Monroe County, New York. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Rochester, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Rochester has a population larger than 97% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $139,600, and 6 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-09-05

210K
Population (place)
Top 3%
By size
$47,213
Median income (place)
$139,600
Median home (place)
27.8%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Rochester

Rochester posts a median household income higher than 6% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 6 hospitals serve the Rochester area.

Bottom 7%
by median income, US cities
6
hospitals in & near Rochester

Where Rochester income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$47,213 Bottom 6% higher than 6% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Rochester $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in NY

Population among 197 NY places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows New York City is the largest NY city on this list; Scarsdale leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in NY

Median household income among the same 197-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Scarsdale posts the highest place-level median income in NY; New York City is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Rochester, NY beyond the headline numbers

Rochester sits inside Monroe County, New York, at roughly 43.15°N, -77.62°W. Population 209,802, $47,213 median household income. Median home value $139,600, median rent $1,081. Poverty rate 27.8%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

6 hospitals in/around Rochester, 2.5/5 avg rating, 4 with an ER.

27.8% of Rochester, NY residents live below the poverty line, placing it in the hardest-hit quarter of reporting cities. Read every median on this page against that: half the households are above it, and a large minority are far below.

Housing is inexpensive against local pay -- the median home in Rochester runs about 3.0 years of median household income, in the cheapest quarter of reporting cities.

Remote work covers 12.5% of Rochester workers, under the midpoint for reporting cities.

Among the CDC measures on this page, current asthma departs furthest from its peer median: 12.2% in Rochester, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,722 cities reporting that measure.

5.6% of Rochester workers commute by public transit, a larger share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

Rochester's median age is 33.7 years, in the youngest quarter of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Rochester from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
209,802
Rochester · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$47,213
-47% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$139,600
-66% vs avg
Median Age (place)
33.7
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Monroe County): Rochester's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
754K+1%
Median Income
$76,382+46%
Median Home Value
$213,700+57%
Poverty Rate
13.6%-9%
Unemployment
4.9%-42%

Economics

Economics indicators for Rochester, NY
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,081/mo
Poverty Rate
27.8% +124% vs avg
Unemployment 7.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 30%
Work From Home 12.5%
Public Transit 5.6%

Population

White 39.7%
African American 36.2%
Asian 3.4%
Two or More Ethnicities 1.1%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
42.3%
Obesity
38%
High Blood Pressure
35.6%
Physical Inactivity
34.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.8%
Current Smoking
16.6%
Binge Drinking
16.3%
Frequent Physical Distress
15.8%
Diabetes
14.3%
Current Asthma
12.2%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 53.3%
Annual Checkup 78%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
10.9%
Coronary Heart Disease
6.4%
Stroke
4.1%

Hospitals 6 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
2
★★
2
0
Average Rating
2.5/5
Total Hospitals
6
With ER
4
HIGHLAND HOSPITAL
ROCHESTER · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆
STRONG MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
ROCHESTER · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆
ROCHESTER GENERAL HOSPITAL
ROCHESTER · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆
UNITY HOSPITAL
ROCHESTER · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆

What alerts and safety updates affect Rochester?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Rochester right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet NY-ROCHESTER-NY · Rochester

Rochester: 1 tagged alert; lead category Defra air-quality advisory.

  • VOL-TRACE 1 on record
  • MIX-LED 100% uk-air-quality
  • DESK-IDLE Awaiting feed
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Houston

Tagged alert mix: Rochester

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 1 tagged notice on record for Rochester.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: Houston, TX (1 tagged · Δ0)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Rochester; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse New York state hubs · Methodology

Cities with a similar tagged alert volume 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (1 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Rochester, NY?
Rochester, NY has a population of 209,802 people, located in Monroe County, New York.
What is the median household income in Rochester?
The median household income in Rochester, NY is $47,213 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 27.8%.
What is the median home value in Rochester?
The median home value in Rochester, NY is $139,600. Median rent is $1,081/month.
What are the top health concerns in Rochester?
The top health indicators in Rochester include Short Sleep Duration (42.3%), Obesity (38%), High Blood Pressure (35.6%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Rochester?
Rochester has 6 hospitals with an average rating of 2.5/5 stars. 4 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Rochester?
The median age in Rochester, NY is 33.7 years. 30% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Rochester, both outside New York so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside NY (27.8% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside NY ($47,213 here).

Compare Rochester with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Rochester's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Rochester area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Rochester against New York peers on any ranking lens. Explore New York

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Monroe County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.