City safety & data profile

MadisonAL

Madison, AL is a 47K-resident city in Madison County with a median household income of $134,655.

Madison County, Alabama. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Madison, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Madison has a population larger than 78% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, and a median home value of $398,800.

Data updated 2026-09-03

47K
Population (place)
Top 22%
By size
$134,655
Median income (place)
$398,800
Median home (place)
4.3%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Madison

Madison posts a median household income higher than 89% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

Top 11%
by median income, US cities

Where Madison income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$134,655 Top 11% higher than 89% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Madison $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in AL

Population among 65 AL places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows Huntsville is the largest AL city on this list; Mountain Brook leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in AL

Median household income among the same 65-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Mountain Brook posts the highest place-level median income in AL; Huntsville is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Madison, AL beyond the headline numbers

Madison sits inside Madison County, Alabama, at roughly 34.70°N, -86.75°W. Population 46,962, $134,655 median household income. Median home value $398,800, median rent $1,453. Poverty rate 4.3%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

Hardship is low by national standards: 4.3% of Madison, AL residents live below the poverty line, in the least-affected quarter of the 3,890 cities reporting a rate.

Housing is inexpensive against local pay -- the median home in Madison runs about 3.0 years of median household income, in the cheapest quarter of reporting cities.

19.2% of Madison workers report working from home, the highest quarter of reporting cities. Where that share runs this high, local income increasingly reflects employers located somewhere else.

Among the CDC measures on this page, frequent physical distress departs furthest from its peer median: 9.7% in Madison, the lowest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

Public transit carries 0% of Madison workers, a smaller share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Madison from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
46,962
Madison · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$134,655
+51% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$398,800
-4% vs avg
Median Age (place)
37.3
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Madison County): Madison's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
406K+20%
Median Income
$86,499+48%
Median Home Value
$299,200+82%
Poverty Rate
10.1%-21%
Unemployment
3.6%-64%

Economics

Economics indicators for Madison, AL
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,453/mo
Poverty Rate
4.3% -65% vs avg
Unemployment 2.2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 64.5%
Work From Home 19.2%
Public Transit 0%

Population

White 68.4%
African American 13.3%
Asian 7.2%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.5%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
36%
Obesity
35.7%
High Blood Pressure
34.2%
Physical Inactivity
17.9%
Binge Drinking
15.7%
Frequent Mental Distress
13.7%
Diabetes
9.8%
Frequent Physical Distress
9.7%
Current Smoking
8.9%
Current Asthma
8.8%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 69%
Annual Checkup 80.2%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
5.7%
Coronary Heart Disease
4.5%
Stroke
2.4%

What alerts and safety updates affect Madison?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Madison right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet AL-MADISON-AL · Madison

Madison: 19 tagged alerts; lead category NWS weather alert.

  • VOL-ACTIVE 19 on record
  • WX-LED 100% weather
  • DESK-MIX NOAA
  • NEAR-PEER 16 · El Paso

Tagged alert mix: Madison

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 19 tagged notices on record for Madison.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: El Paso, TX (16 tagged · Δ3)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Madison; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Alabama state hubs · Methodology

Cities with a similar tagged alert volume 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (19 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 5

What is the population of Madison, AL?
Madison, AL has a population of 46,962 people, located in Madison County, Alabama.
What is the median household income in Madison?
The median household income in Madison, AL is $134,655 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 4.3%.
What is the median home value in Madison?
The median home value in Madison, AL is $398,800. Median rent is $1,453/month.
What are the top health concerns in Madison?
The top health indicators in Madison include Short Sleep Duration (36%), Obesity (35.7%), High Blood Pressure (34.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
What is the median age in Madison?
The median age in Madison, AL is 37.3 years. 64.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Madison, both outside Alabama so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside AL (4.3% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside AL ($134,655 here).

Compare Madison with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Madison's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Madison area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Madison against Alabama peers on any ranking lens. Explore Alabama

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Madison County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.