City safety & data profile

HuntsvilleAL

Madison County, Alabama. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Huntsville, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 99% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

406K
Population
Top 1%
By size
$86,499
Median income
$299,200
Median home
10.1%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Huntsville, AL beyond the headline numbers

Huntsville sits inside Madison County, Alabama, at roughly 34.73°N, -86.59°W. Its population of 405,718 and median household income of $86,499 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $299,200 paired with median rent of $1,209 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 10.1% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Huntsville show the highest-prevalence measure is obesity at 39.9%, followed by high blood pressure at 38.6%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 3 hospitals with an average rating of 2/5 and 2 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Huntsville area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Huntsville is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
405,718
Madison County
Median Income
$86,499
+27% vs avg
Median Home Value
$299,200
+31% vs avg
Median Age
38.2
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
406K+20%
Median Income
$86,499+48%
Median Home Value
$299,200+82%
Poverty Rate
10.1%-21%
Unemployment
3.6%-64%

Economics

Economics indicators for Huntsville, AL
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,209/mo
Poverty Rate
10.1% -29% vs avg
Unemployment 3.6%
Bachelor's Degree+ 46.4%
Work From Home 15.1%
Public Transit 0.2%

Population

White 63%
African American 23.9%
Asian 2.6%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.7%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
39.9%
High Blood Pressure
38.6%
Short Sleep Duration
37.5%
Physical Inactivity
22.7%
Frequent Mental Distress
15.5%
Binge Drinking
14.6%
Diabetes
12.1%
Frequent Physical Distress
11.8%
Current Smoking
11.8%
Current Asthma
9.4%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 80.3%
Dental Visit 63.3%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
8%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.8%
Stroke
3.2%

Hospitals 3 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
0
★★
2
0
Average Rating
2/5
Total Hospitals
3
With ER
2
HUNTSVILLE HOSPITAL
HUNTSVILLE · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆
CRESTWOOD MEDICAL CENTER
HUNTSVILLE · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Huntsville, AL?
Huntsville, AL has a population of 405,718 people, located in Madison County, Alabama.
What is the median household income in Huntsville?
The median household income in Huntsville, AL is $86,499 per year. The poverty rate is 10.1%.
What is the median home value in Huntsville?
The median home value in Huntsville, AL is $299,200. Median rent is $1,209/month.
What are the top health concerns in Huntsville?
The top health indicators in Huntsville include Obesity (39.9%), High Blood Pressure (38.6%), Short Sleep Duration (37.5%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Huntsville?
Huntsville has 3 hospitals with an average rating of 2/5 stars. 2 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Huntsville?
The median age in Huntsville, AL is 38.2 years. 46.4% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Huntsville, AL is located in Madison County, Alabama. With a population of 406K and a median household income of $86,499, the community faces health challenges including obesity and high blood pressure. Residents have access to 3 hospitals with an average rating of 2/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Huntsville area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Madison County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.