City safety & data profile

GreencastleIN

Putnam County, Indiana. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Greencastle, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 71% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

37K
Population
Top 29%
By size
$78,378
Median income
$218,900
Median home
8.7%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Greencastle, IN beyond the headline numbers

Greencastle sits inside Putnam County, Indiana, at roughly 39.64°N, -86.86°W. Its population of 37,280 and median household income of $78,378 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $218,900 paired with median rent of $884 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 8.7% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Greencastle show the highest-prevalence measure is short sleep duration at 39.1%, followed by obesity at 38.4%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 1 hospital with an average rating of 5/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Greencastle area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Greencastle is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
37,280
Putnam County
Median Income
$78,378
+15% vs avg
Median Home Value
$218,900
-4% vs avg
Median Age
38.4
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
37K-1%
Median Income
$78,378+54%
Median Home Value
$218,900+74%
Poverty Rate
8.7%-10%
Unemployment
3.1%-65%

Economics

Economics indicators for Greencastle, IN
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$884/mo
Poverty Rate
8.7% -39% vs avg
Unemployment 3.1%
Bachelor's Degree+ 20.2%
Work From Home 10.1%
Public Transit 0%

Population

White 91.4%
African American 3.3%
Asian 1.5%
Two or More Ethnicities 1.5%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
39.1%
Obesity
38.4%
High Blood Pressure
36.5%
Physical Inactivity
24.7%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.1%
Binge Drinking
17%
Current Smoking
16.4%
Frequent Physical Distress
13.8%
Diabetes
12.4%
Current Asthma
11.3%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 62.2%
Annual Checkup 78.8%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
8%
Coronary Heart Disease
6.9%
Stroke
3.4%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
0
★★★
0
★★
0
0
Average Rating
5/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
PUTNAM COUNTY HOSPITAL
GREENCASTLE · Critical Access Hospitals · ER
★★★★★

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Greencastle, IN?
Greencastle, IN has a population of 37,280 people, located in Putnam County, Indiana.
What is the median household income in Greencastle?
The median household income in Greencastle, IN is $78,378 per year. The poverty rate is 8.7%.
What is the median home value in Greencastle?
The median home value in Greencastle, IN is $218,900. Median rent is $884/month.
What are the top health concerns in Greencastle?
The top health indicators in Greencastle include Short Sleep Duration (39.1%), Obesity (38.4%), High Blood Pressure (36.5%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Greencastle?
Greencastle has 1 hospital with an average rating of 5/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Greencastle?
The median age in Greencastle, IN is 38.4 years. 20.2% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Greencastle, IN is located in Putnam County, Indiana. With a population of 37K and a median household income of $78,378, the community faces health challenges including short sleep duration and obesity. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of 5/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Greencastle area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Putnam County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.