City safety & data profile

TuscaloosaAL

Tuscaloosa County, Alabama. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Tuscaloosa, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 98% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

238K
Population
Top 2%
By size
$66,231
Median income
$248,700
Median home
16.8%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Tuscaloosa, AL beyond the headline numbers

Tuscaloosa sits inside Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, at roughly 33.21°N, -87.57°W. Its population of 237,552 and median household income of $66,231 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $248,700 paired with median rent of $1,037 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 16.8% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Tuscaloosa show the highest-prevalence measure is short sleep duration at 41%, followed by obesity at 41%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 4 hospitals with an average rating of 1/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Tuscaloosa area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Tuscaloosa is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
237,552
Tuscaloosa County
Median Income
$66,231
-3% vs avg
Median Home Value
$248,700
+9% vs avg
Median Age
32.8
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
238K+21%
Median Income
$66,231+46%
Median Home Value
$248,700+62%
Poverty Rate
16.8%-11%
Unemployment
5.8%-28%

Economics

Economics indicators for Tuscaloosa, AL
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,037/mo
Poverty Rate
16.8% +18% vs avg
Unemployment 5.8%
Bachelor's Degree+ 32.1%
Work From Home 7.4%
Public Transit 0.7%

Population

White 60.1%
African American 30.9%
Asian 1.7%
Two or More Ethnicities 1.7%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
41%
Obesity
41%
High Blood Pressure
38.9%
Physical Inactivity
25.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.4%
Binge Drinking
15.6%
Current Smoking
13.6%
Frequent Physical Distress
12.8%
Diabetes
12%
Current Asthma
10.3%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 80.8%
Dental Visit 55.7%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
9.3%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.8%
Stroke
3.4%

Hospitals 4 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
0
★★
0
1
Average Rating
1/5
Total Hospitals
4
With ER
1
DCH REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER
TUSCALOOSA · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Tuscaloosa, AL?
Tuscaloosa, AL has a population of 237,552 people, located in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama.
What is the median household income in Tuscaloosa?
The median household income in Tuscaloosa, AL is $66,231 per year. The poverty rate is 16.8%.
What is the median home value in Tuscaloosa?
The median home value in Tuscaloosa, AL is $248,700. Median rent is $1,037/month.
What are the top health concerns in Tuscaloosa?
The top health indicators in Tuscaloosa include Short Sleep Duration (41%), Obesity (41%), High Blood Pressure (38.9%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Tuscaloosa?
Tuscaloosa has 4 hospitals with an average rating of 1/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Tuscaloosa?
The median age in Tuscaloosa, AL is 32.8 years. 32.1% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Tuscaloosa, AL is located in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama. With a population of 238K and a median household income of $66,231, the community faces health challenges including short sleep duration and obesity. Residents have access to 4 hospitals with an average rating of 1/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Tuscaloosa area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Tuscaloosa County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.