Eugene vs Springfield

Side-by-side comparison of Eugene, OR and Springfield, OR - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Eugene vs Springfield comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Eugene (177K residents in Oregon) and Springfield (61K residents in Oregon) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($66,562 vs $68,761), median home value ($460,400 vs $358,700), and median rent ($1,402 vs $1,258 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (19% vs 14.9%) and unemployment (7.6% vs 5.1%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (45.1% vs 22.4%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Eugene with 0 hospitals (avg rating N/A/5) vs Springfield's 2 (avg 4/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Eugene
Oregon
Pop: 177K
Income: $66,562
Home: $460,400
Springfield
Oregon
Pop: 61K
Income: $68,761
Home: $358,700

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Eugene and Springfield on key metrics
Metric Eugene Springfield
Population 177K 61K
Median Household Income $66,562 $68,761
Median Home Value $460,400 $358,700
Median Rent $1,402/mo $1,258/mo
Poverty Rate 19% 14.9%
Unemployment Rate 7.6% 5.1%
Bachelor's Degree+ 45.1% 22.4%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
177K
Population
61K
Median Age
35.2 yrs
Median Age
37.4 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
+9%
10-Year Pop Growth
+9%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$66,562
Median Household Income
$68,761
Median Home Value
$460,400
Median Home Value
$358,700
Median Rent
$1,402
Median Rent
$1,258
Poverty Rate
19%
Poverty Rate
14.9%
Unemployment Rate
7.6%
Unemployment Rate
5.1%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+67%
10-Year Income Growth
+67%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
45.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
22.4%
Work From Home
17.3%
Work From Home
9.8%
Public Transit
2.6%
Public Transit
1.9%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
19.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
20.8%
Obesity
34%
Obesity
37%
Physical Inactivity
18.5%
Physical Inactivity
21.4%
Smoking
11.9%
Smoking
15.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
8.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.1%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
0
Hospitals
2
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Eugene Population
Race
White 76.8%
African American 1.8%
Asian 4.1%
Two or More Races 5.6%
Springfield Population
Race
White 78%
African American 1%
Asian 1.5%
Two or More Races 4.4%

Want to compare different cities?

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.