City safety & data profile

DetroitMI

Detroit, MI is a 646K-resident city in Wayne County with a median household income of $39,938.

Wayne County, Michigan. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Detroit, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Detroit has a population larger than 99% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $83,900, and 10 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-07-20

646K
Population
Top 1%
By size
$39,938
Median income
$83,900
Median home
32.7%
Poverty rate

The read on Detroit

Detroit posts a median household income higher than 2% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 6 recent safety alerts are on record and 10 hospitals serve the Detroit area.

Top 98%
by median income, US cities
6
safety alerts on record
10
hospitals in & near Detroit

Where Detroit income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$39,938 Bottom 2% higher than 2% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

$0–$20,000: 0 places Areazine profiles (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 71 places Areazine profiles (2%). This entry sits in this band. $40,000–$60,000: 788 places Areazine profiles (20%). Above this entry. $60,000–$80,000: 1,055 places Areazine profiles (27%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 768 places Areazine profiles (20%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 515 places Areazine profiles (13%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 308 places Areazine profiles (8%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 171 places Areazine profiles (4%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 92 places Areazine profiles (2%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 47 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $220,000–$240,000: 18 places Areazine profiles (0%). Above this entry. $240,000–$260,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. MI $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Detroit, MI beyond the headline numbers

Detroit sits inside Wayne County, Michigan, at roughly 42.33°N, -83.05°W. Population 645,705, $39,938 median household income. Median home value $83,900, median rent $1,074. Poverty rate 32.7%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

CDC PLACES: Detroit's highest-prevalence health measure is short sleep duration at 49.1%, then high blood pressure at 46.9%. 10 hospitals in/around Detroit, 2.1/5 avg rating, 6 with an ER.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Detroit from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Comparison bars benchmark each metric against the national reference.

Population
645,705
Detroit
Median Income
$39,938
-41% vs avg
Median Home Value
$83,900
-63% vs avg
Median Age
35.2
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Wayne County) - Detroit's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
1.8M-2%
Median Income
$60,539+47%
Median Home Value
$178,500+106%
Poverty Rate
20.8%-15%
Unemployment
8.7%-52%

Economics

Economics indicators for Detroit, MI
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,074/mo
Poverty Rate
32.7% +130% vs avg
Unemployment 14%
Bachelor's Degree+ 18.1%
Work From Home 12%
Public Transit 4.9%

Population

White 11.6%
African American 75.3%
Asian 1.7%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.1%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
49.1%
High Blood Pressure
46.9%
Obesity
45.6%
Physical Inactivity
38.3%
Frequent Mental Distress
22.6%
Current Smoking
21.8%
Diabetes
19.2%
Frequent Physical Distress
18%
Current Asthma
14.1%
Binge Drinking
11.8%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 51.8%
Annual Checkup 82.1%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
11.6%
Coronary Heart Disease
8%
Stroke
6%

Hospitals 10 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
0
★★★
2
★★
0
4
Average Rating
2.1/5
Total Hospitals
10
With ER
6
DETROIT (JOHN D. DINGELL) VA MEDICAL CENTER
DETROIT · Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER
★★★★★
HENRY FORD HEALTH HOSPITAL
DETROIT · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆
KARMANOS CANCER CENTER
DETROIT · Acute Care Hospitals
★★★☆☆
SINAI-GRACE HOSPITAL
DETROIT · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆
HARPER UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL
DETROIT · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆
HENRY FORD HEALTH ST JOHN HOSPITAL
DETROIT · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆
DETROIT RECEIVING HOSPITAL
DETROIT · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆

Alerts & News - Detroit Area 6

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Detroit, MI?
Detroit, MI has a population of 645,705 people, located in Wayne County, Michigan.
What is the median household income in Detroit?
The median household income in Detroit, MI is $39,938 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 32.7%.
What is the median home value in Detroit?
The median home value in Detroit, MI is $83,900. Median rent is $1,074/month.
What are the top health concerns in Detroit?
The top health indicators in Detroit include Short Sleep Duration (49.1%), High Blood Pressure (46.9%), Obesity (45.6%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Detroit?
Detroit has 10 hospitals with an average rating of 2.1/5 stars. 6 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Detroit?
The median age in Detroit, MI is 35.2 years. 18.1% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Detroit, MI is located in Wayne County, Michigan. With a population of 646K and a $39,938 median household income, the community faces health challenges including short sleep duration and high blood pressure. Residents have access to 10 hospitals with an average rating of 2.1/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Detroit area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Using Detroit's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Detroit area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Detroit against Michigan peers on any ranking lens. Explore Michigan

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Wayne County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census, CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.