City safety & data profile

ColumbusGA

Muscogee County, Georgia. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Columbus, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 97% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

204K
Population
Top 3%
By size
$58,073
Median income
$193,900
Median home
19%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Columbus, GA beyond the headline numbers

Columbus sits inside Muscogee County, Georgia, at roughly 32.46°N, -84.99°W. Its population of 203,711 and median household income of $58,073 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $193,900 paired with median rent of $1,106 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 19% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Columbus show the highest-prevalence measure is short sleep duration at 43.9%, followed by high blood pressure at 40.9%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 4 hospitals with an average rating of 3/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Columbus area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Columbus is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
203,711
Muscogee County
Median Income
$58,073
-15% vs avg
Median Home Value
$193,900
-15% vs avg
Median Age
35.4
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
204K+4%
Median Income
$58,073+40%
Median Home Value
$193,900+45%
Poverty Rate
19%-3%
Unemployment
5.8%-45%

Economics

Economics indicators for Columbus, GA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,106/mo
Poverty Rate
19% +34% vs avg
Unemployment 5.8%
Bachelor's Degree+ 30.5%
Work From Home 12.1%
Public Transit 0.9%

Population

White 38.1%
African American 47%
Asian 2.7%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.7%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
43.9%
High Blood Pressure
40.9%
Obesity
40.3%
Physical Inactivity
29.8%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.7%
Current Smoking
15.1%
Diabetes
15%
Lack of Health Insurance
14.2%
Frequent Physical Distress
14.2%
Binge Drinking
13.7%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 79.3%
Dental Visit 54.3%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
10.9%
Coronary Heart Disease
6.3%
Stroke
4.1%

Hospitals 4 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
0
1
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
4
With ER
1
PIEDMONT COLUMBUS REGIONAL NORTHSIDE
COLUMBUS · Acute Care Hospitals
★★★★★
ST FRANCIS HOSPITAL- EMORY HEALTHCARE
COLUMBUS · Acute Care Hospitals
★★★☆☆
PIEDMONT COLUMBUS REGIONAL MIDTOWN
COLUMBUS · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Columbus, GA?
Columbus, GA has a population of 203,711 people, located in Muscogee County, Georgia.
What is the median household income in Columbus?
The median household income in Columbus, GA is $58,073 per year. The poverty rate is 19%.
What is the median home value in Columbus?
The median home value in Columbus, GA is $193,900. Median rent is $1,106/month.
What are the top health concerns in Columbus?
The top health indicators in Columbus include Short Sleep Duration (43.9%), High Blood Pressure (40.9%), Obesity (40.3%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Columbus?
Columbus has 4 hospitals with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Columbus?
The median age in Columbus, GA is 35.4 years. 30.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Columbus, GA is located in Muscogee County, Georgia. With a population of 204K and a median household income of $58,073, the community faces health challenges including short sleep duration and high blood pressure. Residents have access to 4 hospitals with an average rating of 3/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Columbus area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Muscogee County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.