City safety & data profile

CharlottesvilleVA

Charlottesville city, Virginia. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Charlottesville, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 77% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

45K
Population
Top 23%
By size
$74,824
Median income
$486,700
Median home
19.6%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Charlottesville, VA beyond the headline numbers

Charlottesville sits inside Charlottesville city, Virginia, at roughly 38.03°N, -78.48°W. Its population of 45,437 and median household income of $74,824 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $486,700 paired with median rent of $1,540 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 19.6% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Charlottesville show the highest-prevalence measure is short sleep duration at 35.5%, followed by obesity at 33%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Charlottesville area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Charlottesville is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
45,437
Charlottesville city
Median Income
$74,824
+10% vs avg
Median Home Value
$486,700
+114% vs avg
Median Age
33.1
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
45K+4%
Median Income
$74,824+68%
Median Home Value
$486,700+66%
Poverty Rate
19.6%-29%
Unemployment
3.7%-35%

Economics

Economics indicators for Charlottesville, VA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,540/mo
Poverty Rate
19.6% +38% vs avg
Unemployment 3.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 62.5%
Work From Home 21.4%
Public Transit 5.6%

Population

White 66.5%
African American 15.6%
Asian 7.1%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.9%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
35.5%
Obesity
33%
High Blood Pressure
30.2%
Physical Inactivity
21.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.4%
Binge Drinking
16.1%
Frequent Physical Distress
11.6%
Current Smoking
11.1%
Current Asthma
10.7%
Diabetes
10.4%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 63.1%
Annual Checkup 77.2%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
7.7%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.1%
Stroke
2.8%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
1
★★★
0
★★
0
0
Average Rating
4/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA MEDICAL CENTER
CHARLOTTESVILLE · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Charlottesville, VA?
Charlottesville, VA has a population of 45,437 people, located in Charlottesville city, Virginia.
What is the median household income in Charlottesville?
The median household income in Charlottesville, VA is $74,824 per year. The poverty rate is 19.6%.
What is the median home value in Charlottesville?
The median home value in Charlottesville, VA is $486,700. Median rent is $1,540/month.
What are the top health concerns in Charlottesville?
The top health indicators in Charlottesville include Short Sleep Duration (35.5%), Obesity (33%), High Blood Pressure (30.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Charlottesville?
Charlottesville has 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Charlottesville?
The median age in Charlottesville, VA is 33.1 years. 62.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Charlottesville, VA is located in Charlottesville city, Virginia. With a population of 45K and a median household income of $74,824, the community faces health challenges including short sleep duration and obesity. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Charlottesville area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Charlottesville city) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.