City safety & data profile

Chapel HillNC

Orange County, North Carolina. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Chapel Hill, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 96% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

150K
Population
Top 4%
By size
$90,089
Median income
$459,500
Median home
12.5%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Chapel Hill, NC beyond the headline numbers

Chapel Hill sits inside Orange County, North Carolina, at roughly 35.91°N, -79.06°W. Its population of 149,678 and median household income of $90,089 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $459,500 paired with median rent of $1,496 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 12.5% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Chapel Hill show the highest-prevalence measure is high blood pressure at 30.2%, followed by short sleep duration at 29%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 1 hospital with an average rating of 5/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Chapel Hill area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Chapel Hill is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
149,678
Orange County
Median Income
$90,089
+33% vs avg
Median Home Value
$459,500
+102% vs avg
Median Age
36.1
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
150K+10%
Median Income
$90,089+62%
Median Home Value
$459,500+69%
Poverty Rate
12.5%-30%
Unemployment
3.6%-52%

Economics

Economics indicators for Chapel Hill, NC
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,496/mo
Poverty Rate
12.5% -12% vs avg
Unemployment 3.6%
Bachelor's Degree+ 61.8%
Work From Home 26.8%
Public Transit 4.2%

Population

White 68.5%
African American 10.5%
Asian 7.9%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.5%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

High Blood Pressure
30.2%
Short Sleep Duration
29%
Obesity
28%
Physical Inactivity
18.1%
Binge Drinking
15.8%
Frequent Mental Distress
15.3%
Current Asthma
10.2%
Frequent Physical Distress
10%
Diabetes
9.3%
Current Smoking
9.3%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 73.2%
Annual Checkup 79.1%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
7.5%
Coronary Heart Disease
5.2%
Stroke
2.7%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
0
★★★
0
★★
0
0
Average Rating
5/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
UNC HOSPITALS
CHAPEL HILL · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★★

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Chapel Hill, NC?
Chapel Hill, NC has a population of 149,678 people, located in Orange County, North Carolina.
What is the median household income in Chapel Hill?
The median household income in Chapel Hill, NC is $90,089 per year. The poverty rate is 12.5%.
What is the median home value in Chapel Hill?
The median home value in Chapel Hill, NC is $459,500. Median rent is $1,496/month.
What are the top health concerns in Chapel Hill?
The top health indicators in Chapel Hill include High Blood Pressure (30.2%), Short Sleep Duration (29%), Obesity (28%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Chapel Hill?
Chapel Hill has 1 hospital with an average rating of 5/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Chapel Hill?
The median age in Chapel Hill, NC is 36.1 years. 61.8% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Chapel Hill, NC is located in Orange County, North Carolina. With a population of 150K and a median household income of $90,089, the community faces health challenges including high blood pressure and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of 5/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Chapel Hill area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Orange County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.