City safety & data profile

AltonIL

Alton, IL is a 27K-resident city in Madison County with a median household income of $54,568.

Madison County, Illinois. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Alton, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Alton has a population larger than 59% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $103,700, and 3 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-09-04

27K
Population (place)
Top 41%
By size
$54,568
Median income (place)
$103,700
Median home (place)
21%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Alton

Alton posts a median household income higher than 14% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 recent safety alert is on record and 3 hospitals serve the Alton area.

Bottom 15%
by median income, US cities
1
safety alert on record
3
hospitals in & near Alton

Where Alton income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$54,568 Bottom 14% higher than 14% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Alton $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in IL

Population among 222 IL places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows Chicago is the largest IL city on this list; Hinsdale leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in IL

Median household income among the same 222-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Hinsdale posts the highest place-level median income in IL; Chicago is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Alton, IL beyond the headline numbers

Alton sits inside Madison County, Illinois, at roughly 38.89°N, -90.18°W. Population 27,003, $54,568 median household income. Median home value $103,700, median rent $1,015. Poverty rate 21%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

3 hospitals in/around Alton, 4/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER.

21% of Alton, IL residents live below the poverty line, placing it in the hardest-hit quarter of reporting cities. Read every median on this page against that: half the households are above it, and a large minority are far below.

Housing is inexpensive against local pay -- the median home in Alton runs about 1.9 years of median household income, in the cheapest quarter of reporting cities.

Remote work covers 9.7% of Alton workers, under the midpoint for reporting cities.

Among the CDC measures on this page, stroke departs furthest from its peer median: 4.5% in Alton, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Alton from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
27,003
Alton · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$54,568
-39% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$103,700
-75% vs avg
Median Age (place)
38
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Madison County): Alton's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
264K-2%
Median Income
$75,793+41%
Median Home Value
$173,000+39%
Poverty Rate
11.1%-21%
Unemployment
4.6%-50%

Economics

Economics indicators for Alton, IL
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,015/mo
Poverty Rate
21% +69% vs avg
Unemployment 5.4%
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.5%
Work From Home 9.7%
Public Transit 1.5%

Population

White 69.9%
African American 19.5%
Asian 1.4%
Two or More Ethnicities 6.2%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
44.3%
High Blood Pressure
40.6%
Short Sleep Duration
40.1%
Physical Inactivity
28.5%
Frequent Mental Distress
19.6%
Current Smoking
17.8%
Frequent Physical Distress
16.3%
Binge Drinking
16.2%
Diabetes
14.7%
Current Asthma
11.8%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 55.3%
Annual Checkup 78.7%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
9.5%
Coronary Heart Disease
7.6%
Stroke
4.5%

Hospitals 3 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
2
★★★
0
★★
0
0
Average Rating
4/5
Total Hospitals
3
With ER
1
ALTON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
ALTON · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
OSF SAINT ANTHONY'S HEALTH CENTER
ALTON · Acute Care Hospitals
★★★★☆

What alerts and safety updates affect Alton? 1

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet IL-ALTON-IL · Alton

Alton: 15 tagged alerts; lead category NWS weather alert.

  • VOL-ACTIVE 15 on record
  • WX-LED 87% weather
  • DESK-MIX NOAA
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Phoenix
  • RANK-MID #37 tagged volume

Tagged alert mix: Alton

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 15 tagged notices on record for Alton.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: Phoenix, AZ (15 tagged · Δ0)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Alton; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Illinois state hubs · Methodology

Cities with a similar tagged alert volume 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (15 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Alton, IL?
Alton, IL has a population of 27,003 people, located in Madison County, Illinois.
What is the median household income in Alton?
The median household income in Alton, IL is $54,568 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 21%.
What is the median home value in Alton?
The median home value in Alton, IL is $103,700. Median rent is $1,015/month.
What are the top health concerns in Alton?
The top health indicators in Alton include Obesity (44.3%), High Blood Pressure (40.6%), Short Sleep Duration (40.1%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Alton?
Alton has 3 hospitals with an average rating of 4/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Alton?
The median age in Alton, IL is 38 years. 21.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Alton, both outside Illinois so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside IL (21% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside IL ($54,568 here).

Compare Alton with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Alton's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Alton area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Alton against Illinois peers on any ranking lens. Explore Illinois

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Madison County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.