West Lafayette vs Bloomington

Side-by-side comparison of West Lafayette, IN and Bloomington, IN - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a West Lafayette vs Bloomington comparison, what matters, what doesn't

West Lafayette (46K residents in Indiana) and Bloomington (84K residents in Indiana) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($34,891 vs $50,465), median home value ($350,000 vs $321,400), and median rent ($1,225 vs $1,200 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (37.3% vs 29.8%) and unemployment (4.5% vs 6.6%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (73.3% vs 58.8%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits West Lafayette with 1 hospital (avg rating N/A/5) vs Bloomington's 3 (avg 3.5/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

West Lafayette
Indiana
Pop: 46K
Income: $34,891
Home: $350,000
Bloomington
Indiana
Pop: 84K
Income: $50,465
Home: $321,400

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of West Lafayette and Bloomington on key metrics
Metric West Lafayette Bloomington
Population 46K 84K
Median Household Income $34,891 $50,465
Median Home Value $350,000 $321,400
Median Rent $1,225/mo $1,200/mo
Poverty Rate 37.3% 29.8%
Unemployment Rate 4.5% 6.6%
Bachelor's Degree+ 73.3% 58.8%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
46K
Population
84K
Median Age
21.4 yrs
Median Age
25.1 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+8%
10-Year Pop Growth
+1%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$34,891
Median Household Income
$50,465
Median Home Value
$350,000
Median Home Value
$321,400
Median Rent
$1,225
Median Rent
$1,200
Poverty Rate
37.3%
Poverty Rate
29.8%
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
Unemployment Rate
6.6%
10-Year Income Growth
+37%
10-Year Income Growth
+64%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
73.3%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
58.8%
Work From Home
15.1%
Work From Home
18.2%
Public Transit
4.8%
Public Transit
3.6%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
24%
Frequent Mental Distress
22.4%
Obesity
25.5%
Obesity
33%
Physical Inactivity
23%
Physical Inactivity
22.5%
Smoking
12.7%
Smoking
12.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
8.7%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
1
Hospitals
3
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A
Avg Hospital Rating
3.5/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

West Lafayette Population
Race
White 67.6%
African American 3.7%
Asian 21.9%
Two or More Races 1.3%
Bloomington Population
Race
White 75.8%
African American 5%
Asian 10.8%
Two or More Races 2.9%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.