Oskaloosa vs Pella

Side-by-side comparison of Oskaloosa, IA and Pella, IA - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Oskaloosa vs Pella comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Oskaloosa (12K residents in Iowa) and Pella (10K residents in Iowa) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($64,004 vs $84,111), median home value ($153,300 vs $292,700), and median rent ($831 vs $1,046 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (16.6% vs 6%) and unemployment (4.8% vs 1.1%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (25.4% vs 47.3%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Oskaloosa with 1 hospital (avg rating 4/5) vs Pella's 1 (avg 4/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Oskaloosa
Iowa
Pop: 12K
Income: $64,004
Home: $153,300
Pella
Iowa
Pop: 10K
Income: $84,111
Home: $292,700

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Oskaloosa and Pella on key metrics
Metric Oskaloosa Pella
Population 12K 10K
Median Household Income $64,004 $84,111
Median Home Value $153,300 $292,700
Median Rent $831/mo $1,046/mo
Poverty Rate 16.6% 6%
Unemployment Rate 4.8% 1.1%
Bachelor's Degree+ 25.4% 47.3%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
12K
Population
10K
Median Age
37.6 yrs
Median Age
35.2 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-2%
10-Year Pop Growth
+1%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$64,004
Median Household Income
$84,111
Median Home Value
$153,300
Median Home Value
$292,700
Median Rent
$831
Median Rent
$1,046
Poverty Rate
16.6%
Poverty Rate
6%
Unemployment Rate
4.8%
Unemployment Rate
1.1%
10-Year Income Growth
+48%
10-Year Income Growth
+44%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
25.4%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
47.3%
Work From Home
6.5%
Work From Home
9.6%
Public Transit
0.1%
Public Transit
0%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
17.7%
Frequent Mental Distress
15.2%
Obesity
38.7%
Obesity
35.9%
Physical Inactivity
29.6%
Physical Inactivity
20.1%
Smoking
16.6%
Smoking
10.5%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.5%
Lack of Health Insurance
5.2%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals Same
1
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating Same
4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Oskaloosa Population
Race
White 89.9%
African American 2.1%
Asian 1.6%
Two or More Races 3.6%
Pella Population
Race
White 95.1%
African American 0.4%
Asian 1.3%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.