Mountain Brook vs Madison

Side-by-side comparison of Mountain Brook, AL and Madison, AL - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Mountain Brook vs Madison comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Mountain Brook (21K residents in Alabama) and Madison (47K residents in Alabama) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($201,479 vs $134,655), median home value ($916,300 vs $398,800), and median rent ($1,456 vs $1,453 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (3.2% vs 4.3%) and unemployment (1.2% vs 2.2%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (88.6% vs 64.5%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade.

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Mountain Brook
Alabama
Pop: 21K
Income: $201,479
Home: $916,300
Madison
Alabama
Pop: 47K
Income: $134,655
Home: $398,800

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Mountain Brook and Madison on key metrics
Metric Mountain Brook Madison
Population 21K 47K
Median Household Income $201,479 $134,655
Median Home Value $916,300 $398,800
Median Rent $1,456/mo $1,453/mo
Poverty Rate 3.2% 4.3%
Unemployment Rate 1.2% 2.2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 88.6% 64.5%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
21K
Population
47K
Median Age
42.9 yrs
Median Age
37.3 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+1%
10-Year Pop Growth
+20%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$201,479
Median Household Income
$134,655
Median Home Value
$916,300
Median Home Value
$398,800
Median Rent
$1,456
Median Rent
$1,453
Poverty Rate
3.2%
Poverty Rate
4.3%
Unemployment Rate
1.2%
Unemployment Rate
2.2%
10-Year Income Growth
+46%
10-Year Income Growth
+48%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
88.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
64.5%
Work From Home
16.9%
Work From Home
19.2%
Public Transit
0%
Public Transit
0%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
11.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
13.7%
Obesity
26.8%
Obesity
35.7%
Physical Inactivity
14.9%
Physical Inactivity
17.9%
Smoking
6.5%
Smoking
8.9%
Lack of Health Insurance
3.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
5.7%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
0
Hospitals
0
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Mountain Brook Population
Race
White 95.2%
African American 0.6%
Asian 0.7%
Two or More Races 2.6%
Madison Population
Race
White 68.4%
African American 13.3%
Asian 7.2%
Two or More Races 2.5%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.