Lake City vs Gainesville

Side-by-side comparison of Lake City, FL and Gainesville, FL — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Lake City vs Gainesville comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Lake City (12K residents in Florida) and Gainesville (145K residents in Florida) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($59,205 vs $61,949), median home value ($194,900 vs $288,800), and median rent ($976 vs $1,339 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (16.7% vs 21.2%) and unemployment (5.3% vs 4.4%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (16.8% vs 48.8%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Lake City with 2 hospitals (avg rating 2/5) vs Gainesville's 3 (avg 3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Lake City
Florida
Pop: 12K
Income: $59,205
Home: $194,900
Gainesville
Florida
Pop: 145K
Income: $61,949
Home: $288,800

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Lake City and Gainesville on key metrics
Metric Lake City Gainesville
Population 12K 145K
Median Household Income $59,205 $61,949
Median Home Value $194,900 $288,800
Median Rent $976/mo $1,339/mo
Poverty Rate 16.7% 21.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.3% 4.4%
Bachelor's Degree+ 16.8% 48.8%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
12K
Population
145K
Median Age
40.7 yrs
Median Age
32.3 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+6%
10-Year Pop Growth
+14%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$59,205
Median Household Income
$61,949
Median Home Value
$194,900
Median Home Value
$288,800
Median Rent
$976
Median Rent
$1,339
Poverty Rate
16.7%
Poverty Rate
21.2%
Unemployment Rate
5.3%
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
10-Year Income Growth
+56%
10-Year Income Growth
+47%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
16.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
48.8%
Work From Home
8.3%
Work From Home
14.1%
Public Transit
0.1%
Public Transit
2.9%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress Same
18.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
18.2%
Obesity
39.7%
Obesity
30.9%
Physical Inactivity
31.5%
Physical Inactivity
21%
Smoking
18.2%
Smoking
11.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
15.5%
Lack of Health Insurance
11.7%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
2
Hospitals
3
Avg Hospital Rating
2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Lake City Population
Race
White 71.7%
African American 16.3%
Asian 1%
Two or More Races 3.1%
Gainesville Population
Race
White 61.4%
African American 19.3%
Asian 6.1%
Two or More Races 0.6%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.