Gainesville vs Denton

Side-by-side comparison of Gainesville, TX and Denton, TX — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Gainesville vs Denton comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Gainesville (16K residents in Texas) and Denton (131K residents in Texas) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($73,932 vs $111,498), median home value ($240,400 vs $437,200), and median rent ($1,047 vs $1,728 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (13.5% vs 7.1%) and unemployment (4.5% vs 4%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (23.7% vs 49.4%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Gainesville with 2 hospitals (avg rating 4/5) vs Denton's 14 (avg 3.8/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Gainesville
Texas
Pop: 16K
Income: $73,932
Home: $240,400
Denton
Texas
Pop: 131K
Income: $111,498
Home: $437,200

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Gainesville and Denton on key metrics
Metric Gainesville Denton
Population 16K 131K
Median Household Income $73,932 $111,498
Median Home Value $240,400 $437,200
Median Rent $1,047/mo $1,728/mo
Poverty Rate 13.5% 7.1%
Unemployment Rate 4.5% 4%
Bachelor's Degree+ 23.7% 49.4%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
16K
Population
131K
Median Age
40.5 yrs
Median Age
37 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+12%
10-Year Pop Growth
+42%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$73,932
Median Household Income
$111,498
Median Home Value
$240,400
Median Home Value
$437,200
Median Rent
$1,047
Median Rent
$1,728
Poverty Rate
13.5%
Poverty Rate
7.1%
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
Unemployment Rate
4%
10-Year Income Growth
+48%
10-Year Income Growth
+50%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
23.7%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
49.4%
Work From Home
7.2%
Work From Home
23.5%
Public Transit Same
0.3%
Public Transit
0.3%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
17.5%
Frequent Mental Distress
15.8%
Obesity
36.1%
Obesity
33.7%
Physical Inactivity
27.7%
Physical Inactivity
21.2%
Smoking
14.5%
Smoking
9.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
15.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
11.2%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
2
Hospitals
14
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
3.8/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Gainesville Population
Race
White 77.2%
African American 3.2%
Asian 0.7%
Denton Population
Race
White 56.9%
African American 11%
Asian 11.1%
Two or More Races 0.5%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.