Elgin vs South Elgin

Side-by-side comparison of Elgin, IL and South Elgin, IL - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Elgin vs South Elgin comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Elgin (112K residents in Illinois) and South Elgin (22K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($90,282 vs $127,203), median home value ($273,000 vs $339,100), and median rent ($1,361 vs $1,640 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (9.8% vs 6.4%) and unemployment (6.1% vs 3.1%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (27% vs 37.7%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Elgin with 3 hospitals (avg rating 4/5) vs South Elgin's 0 (avg N/A/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Elgin
Illinois
Pop: 112K
Income: $90,282
Home: $273,000
South Elgin
Illinois
Pop: 22K
Income: $127,203
Home: $339,100

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Elgin and South Elgin on key metrics
Metric Elgin South Elgin
Population 112K 22K
Median Household Income $90,282 $127,203
Median Home Value $273,000 $339,100
Median Rent $1,361/mo $1,640/mo
Poverty Rate 9.8% 6.4%
Unemployment Rate 6.1% 3.1%
Bachelor's Degree+ 27% 37.7%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
112K
Population
22K
Median Age
36.7 yrs
Median Age
39 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
+0%
10-Year Pop Growth
+0%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$90,282
Median Household Income
$127,203
Median Home Value
$273,000
Median Home Value
$339,100
Median Rent
$1,361
Median Rent
$1,640
Poverty Rate
9.8%
Poverty Rate
6.4%
Unemployment Rate
6.1%
Unemployment Rate
3.1%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+48%
10-Year Income Growth
+48%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
27%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
37.7%
Work From Home
12.8%
Work From Home
15.4%
Public Transit
1.9%
Public Transit
1.1%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
16%
Frequent Mental Distress
15.9%
Obesity
35.8%
Obesity
34%
Physical Inactivity
26.6%
Physical Inactivity
21.2%
Smoking
12.2%
Smoking
11.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
16.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.1%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
3
Hospitals
0
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Elgin Population
Race
White 40.6%
African American 5.4%
Asian 6.7%
South Elgin Population
Race
White 61.1%
African American 4.7%
Asian 10.9%
Two or More Races 3%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.