Carmel vs West Lafayette

Side-by-side comparison of Carmel, IN and West Lafayette, IN - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Carmel vs West Lafayette comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Carmel (89K residents in Indiana) and West Lafayette (46K residents in Indiana) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($141,505 vs $34,891), median home value ($486,800 vs $350,000), and median rent ($1,712 vs $1,225 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (3.9% vs 37.3%) and unemployment (2.7% vs 4.5%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (74.4% vs 73.3%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Carmel with 4 hospitals (avg rating 4/5) vs West Lafayette's 1 (avg N/A/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Carmel
Indiana
Pop: 89K
Income: $141,505
Home: $486,800
West Lafayette
Indiana
Pop: 46K
Income: $34,891
Home: $350,000

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Carmel and West Lafayette on key metrics
Metric Carmel West Lafayette
Population 89K 46K
Median Household Income $141,505 $34,891
Median Home Value $486,800 $350,000
Median Rent $1,712/mo $1,225/mo
Poverty Rate 3.9% 37.3%
Unemployment Rate 2.7% 4.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 74.4% 73.3%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
89K
Population
46K
Median Age
40.6 yrs
Median Age
21.4 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+29%
10-Year Pop Growth
+8%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$141,505
Median Household Income
$34,891
Median Home Value
$486,800
Median Home Value
$350,000
Median Rent
$1,712
Median Rent
$1,225
Poverty Rate
3.9%
Poverty Rate
37.3%
Unemployment Rate
2.7%
Unemployment Rate
4.5%
10-Year Income Growth
+47%
10-Year Income Growth
+37%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
74.4%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
73.3%
Work From Home
27.4%
Work From Home
15.1%
Public Transit
0%
Public Transit
4.8%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
12.5%
Frequent Mental Distress
24%
Obesity
30.8%
Obesity
25.5%
Physical Inactivity
15.1%
Physical Inactivity
23%
Smoking
8.2%
Smoking
12.7%
Lack of Health Insurance
4.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
10.2%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
4
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Carmel Population
Race
White 76.5%
African American 3.1%
Asian 11.7%
Two or More Races 3.2%
West Lafayette Population
Race
White 67.6%
African American 3.7%
Asian 21.9%
Two or More Races 1.3%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.