Albuquerque vs Las Cruces

Side-by-side comparison of Albuquerque, NM and Las Cruces, NM - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading an Albuquerque vs Las Cruces comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Albuquerque (565K residents in New Mexico) and Las Cruces (102K residents in New Mexico) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($68,317 vs $55,422), median home value ($291,500 vs $231,700), and median rent ($1,145 vs $974 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (15.5% vs 22.6%) and unemployment (5.3% vs 6.9%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (39.2% vs 36.7%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Albuquerque with 8 hospitals (avg rating 2.8/5) vs Las Cruces's 4 (avg 2.3/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Albuquerque
New Mexico
Pop: 565K
Income: $68,317
Home: $291,500
Las Cruces
New Mexico
Pop: 102K
Income: $55,422
Home: $231,700

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Albuquerque and Las Cruces on key metrics
Metric Albuquerque Las Cruces
Population 565K 102K
Median Household Income $68,317 $55,422
Median Home Value $291,500 $231,700
Median Rent $1,145/mo $974/mo
Poverty Rate 15.5% 22.6%
Unemployment Rate 5.3% 6.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 39.2% 36.7%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
565K
Population
102K
Median Age
38.8 yrs
Median Age
33 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
+1%
10-Year Pop Growth
+6%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$68,317
Median Household Income
$55,422
Median Home Value
$291,500
Median Home Value
$231,700
Median Rent
$1,145
Median Rent
$974
Poverty Rate
15.5%
Poverty Rate
22.6%
Unemployment Rate
5.3%
Unemployment Rate
6.9%
10-Year Income Growth
+42%
10-Year Income Growth
+50%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
39.2%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
36.7%
Work From Home
15%
Work From Home
10.7%
Public Transit Same
0.9%
Public Transit
0.9%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
16.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
15.8%
Obesity
32.9%
Obesity
35.4%
Physical Inactivity
23.1%
Physical Inactivity
26%
Smoking
12.2%
Smoking
12.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
14.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
17.7%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
8
Hospitals
4
Avg Hospital Rating
2.8/5
Avg Hospital Rating
2.3/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Albuquerque Population
Race
White 49.9%
African American 3.5%
Asian 3.4%
Las Cruces Population
Race
White 47.1%
African American 2.5%
Asian 1.8%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.