City safety & data profile

OxfordOH

Oxford, OH is a 22K-resident city in Butler County with a median household income of $40,764.

Butler County, Ohio. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Oxford, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Oxford has a population larger than 49% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $238,000, and 1 hospital serving the surrounding area.

22K
Population (place)
Bottom 50%
By size
$40,764
Median income (place)
$238,000
Median home (place)
45.5%
Poverty rate (place)
My saved cities

The read on Oxford

Oxford posts a median household income higher than 2% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 1 hospital serves the Oxford area.

Bottom 3%
by median income, US cities
1
hospital in & near Oxford

Composite score · Oxford, OH

34/100

4 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2024

A transparent index Areazine derives from Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published, not an official Census Bureau or FBI rating. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move to or avoid any place. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Bachelor's+ share A
61.0%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Violent crime C
260 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents. State-level rate (per-city UCR reporting is incomplete/voluntary): every city in the state shares this value; lower is stronger on this axis.

Household income F
$40,764

Median household income vs cities tracked on Areazine; ACS 5-Year Estimates.

Poverty rate F
45.5%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis. ACS 5-Year Estimates.

See the full national tables: Healthiest Cities in America (health outcomes only) · Community Wellbeing Cities (this page's blended composite).

Where Oxford income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$40,764 Bottom 2% higher than 2% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Oxford $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20,000-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Biggest cities by headcount in OH

Population among 185 OH places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows By headcount, Columbus ranks #1 here -- income honors go to Powell.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

OH cities ranked by median household income

Median household income among the same 185-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Income honors go to Powell here -- by headcount, that title belongs to Columbus.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Oxford, OH beyond the headline numbers

Oxford sits inside Butler County, Ohio, at roughly 39.51°N, -84.75°W. Population 22,104, $40,764 median household income. Median home value $238,000, median rent $997. Poverty rate 45.5%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

1 hospital in/around Oxford, 3/5 avg rating, 1 with an ER. Climate: 53.6°F annual average, 45.2" precipitation.

45.5% of Oxford, OH residents live below the poverty line, placing it in the hardest-hit quarter of reporting cities. Read every median on this page against that: half the households are above it, and a large minority are far below.

14.4% unemployment puts Oxford in the toughest quarter of reporting cities for job availability.

Oxford's median age is 21.1 years, in the youngest quarter of reporting cities.

Among the CDC measures on this page, frequent mental distress departs furthest from its peer median: 26.1% in Oxford, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

A bachelor's degree or higher is common in Oxford: 61% of adults, the highest quarter of reporting cities -- a labor pool skewed toward credentialed work.

The median home in Oxford costs around 5.8 times what a median household earns in a year -- the most expensive quarter of reporting cities, and far enough ahead of local pay that ownership is largely closed to median earners.

A typical renter in Oxford, OH pays $997/month, in the cheapest quarter of reporting cities -- rent here is not what strains a local paycheck.

15.5% of Oxford workers are remote, above the midpoint of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Oxford from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

A Decade of Change 2013–2024

County-level trend (Butler County): Oxford's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
393K+6%
Median Income
$81,590+44%
Median Home Value
$258,500+64%
Poverty Rate
11.8%-13%
Unemployment
5.1%-44%

Economic Snapshot

Oxford's poverty rate of 45.5% runs 267% above the tracked-city average, the most notable of the economic figures Areazine tracks here. A second figure worth noting: median household income at $40,764, 54% below the tracked-city average.

Economics indicators for Oxford, OH
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$997/mo
Poverty Rate
45.5% +267% vs avg
Unemployment 14.4%
Bachelor's Degree+ 61%
Work From Home 15.5%
Public Transit 1.6%

Population

White 78.6%
African American 5.7%
Asian 8%
Two or More Ethnicities 5.3%

Community Health 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
38.5%
Obesity
34%
Physical Inactivity
26.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
26.1%
Binge Drinking
21.1%
High Blood Pressure
20.5%
Current Smoking
12%
Current Asthma
11.9%
Frequent Physical Distress
11.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
8.6%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 52.8%
Annual Checkup 74.2%

Other Measures

Diabetes
5.6%
Coronary Heart Disease
3.1%
Stroke
1.5%

Nearby Healthcare 1 total

CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating (1-5): a composite score across dozens of reported measures, not a single outcome guarantee for any patient. It isn't adjusted for patient case mix and isn't directly comparable across hospital types, a critical-access facility and a large teaching hospital aren't rated on the same measure set.

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
0
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
MCCULLOUGH-HYDE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL
OXFORD · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

Climate

NOAA 1991-2020 Normals
Avg Temperature
54°F
Annual Rainfall
45.2"
Hot Months (>80°F)
3
Cold Months (<40°F)
3
38°
21°
Jan
3.4"
42°
23°
Feb
3.0"
53°
31°
Mar
3.9"
66°
41°
Apr
4.9"
75°
52°
May
4.9"
84°
61°
Jun
4.4"
87°
65°
Jul
3.9"
87°
63°
Aug
3.5"
80°
55°
Sep
3.3"
67°
43°
Oct
3.3"
54°
33°
Nov
3.2"
43°
26°
Dec
3.5"

Cost of Living

BEA 2024
95.4 Regional Price Parity

4.6% below national average

US avg
95.4

Metro area: Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN (MSA)

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED. RPP of 100 = national average.

Flood Insurance Claims History

FEMA NFIP, county-level
75
Claims filed
$1.2M
Total paid out
AE
Most common flood zone

Butler County has recorded 75 National Flood Insurance Program claims totaling $1.2M in payouts since 2016.

Central U.S. April Flooding alone generated 1 of those claims, the county's largest named flood event in this record.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims, via OpenFEMA. County-level data: individual claims are not attributed to a specific city or address by FEMA.

What alerts and safety updates affect Oxford?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Oxford right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet OH-OXFORD-OH · Oxford

Oxford: 89 tagged alerts; lead category Environment Agency flood warning.

  • VOL-HEAVY 89 on record
  • MIX-LED 91% uk-floods
  • DESK-MIX NOAA
  • NEAR-PEER 36 · Somerset

Tagged alert mix: Oxford

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 89 tagged notices on record for Oxford.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: Somerset, NJ (36 tagged · Δ53)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Oxford; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Ohio state hubs · Methodology

Similar alert activity elsewhere 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (89 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

Related reading

Questions & Answers 9

What is the population of Oxford, OH?
Oxford, OH has a population of 22,104 people, located in Butler County, Ohio.
What is the median household income in Oxford?
The median household income in Oxford, OH is $40,764 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 45.5%.
What is the median home value in Oxford?
The median home value in Oxford, OH is $238,000. Median rent is $997/month.
What are the top health concerns in Oxford?
The top health indicators in Oxford include Short Sleep Duration (38.5%), Obesity (34%), Physical Inactivity (26.2%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Oxford?
Oxford has 1 hospital with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Oxford?
The median age in Oxford, OH is 21.1 years. 61% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the climate like in Oxford?
Oxford has an average annual temperature of 53.6°F and 45.2" of annual precipitation.
What is the cost of living in Oxford?
The regional price parity for Oxford is 95.37, meaning prices are 4.6% below the national average.
How many flood insurance claims has Butler County filed?
Butler County, Ohio has recorded 75 NFIP flood insurance claims since 2016, totaling $1.2M in payouts. This is county-level data: FEMA does not attribute individual claims to a specific city.

Similar poverty or income, nationwide 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Oxford, both outside Ohio so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside OH (45.5% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside OH ($40,764 here).

Compare Oxford with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

In the Area 8

What to do with Oxford's numbers

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Oxford area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • A median income figure alone can mislead, cross-check it against the poverty rate for the fuller picture.
  • Compare Oxford against Ohio peers on any ranking lens. Explore Ohio

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Butler County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-09-21.