City safety & data profile

GreenfieldMA

Franklin County, Massachusetts. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Greenfield, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 87% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

71K
Population
Top 13%
By size
$74,907
Median income
$329,000
Median home
12.1%
Poverty rate

The quick read

Reading Greenfield, MA beyond the headline numbers

Greenfield sits inside Franklin County, Massachusetts, at roughly 42.59°N, -72.60°W. Its population of 70,944 and median household income of $74,907 are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $329,000 paired with median rent of $1,177 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 12.1% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal — two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Greenfield show the highest-prevalence measure is high blood pressure at 36.3%, followed by short sleep duration at 32.7%. Within the city boundary, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 and 1 carrying emergency departments — the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (Place geography), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare — each updated on its own cadence — and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Greenfield area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Greenfield is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
70,944
Franklin County
Median Income
$74,907
+10% vs avg
Median Home Value
$329,000
+44% vs avg
Median Age
47.2
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

20132024
Population
71K-1%
Median Income
$74,907+40%
Median Home Value
$329,000+50%
Poverty Rate
12.1%+0%
Unemployment
5.4%-33%

Economics

Economics indicators for Greenfield, MA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,177/mo
Poverty Rate
12.1% -15% vs avg
Unemployment 5.4%
Bachelor's Degree+ 40.6%
Work From Home 15.1%
Public Transit 1%

Population

White 89%
African American 1.3%
Asian 2%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.3%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

High Blood Pressure
36.3%
Short Sleep Duration
32.7%
Obesity
26.3%
Physical Inactivity
22.1%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.1%
Binge Drinking
16%
Frequent Physical Distress
13.8%
Current Smoking
12.8%
Current Asthma
11.8%
Diabetes
10.8%

Preventive Care

Annual Checkup 82.1%
Dental Visit 73.4%

Other Measures

Coronary Heart Disease
7.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
4.7%
Stroke
3.6%

Hospitals 1 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
0
★★★★
1
★★★
0
★★
0
0
Average Rating
4/5
Total Hospitals
1
With ER
1
BAYSTATE FRANKLIN MEDICAL CENTER
GREENFIELD · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Greenfield, MA?
Greenfield, MA has a population of 70,944 people, located in Franklin County, Massachusetts.
What is the median household income in Greenfield?
The median household income in Greenfield, MA is $74,907 per year. The poverty rate is 12.1%.
What is the median home value in Greenfield?
The median home value in Greenfield, MA is $329,000. Median rent is $1,177/month.
What are the top health concerns in Greenfield?
The top health indicators in Greenfield include High Blood Pressure (36.3%), Short Sleep Duration (32.7%), Obesity (26.3%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Greenfield?
Greenfield has 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 stars. 1 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Greenfield?
The median age in Greenfield, MA is 47.2 years. 40.6% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Greenfield, MA is located in Franklin County, Massachusetts. With a population of 71K and a median household income of $74,907, the community faces health challenges including high blood pressure and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 1 hospital with an average rating of 4/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Greenfield area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Data is county-level (Franklin County) as the smallest consistent geographic unit across all sources.