City safety & data profile

FresnoCA

Fresno County, California. Federal health, economic and safety indicators for Fresno, drawn from Census, CDC and CMS data. Larger than 99% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks.

542K
Population
Top 1%
By size
$70,991
Median income
$374,800
Median home
20.1%
Poverty rate

The read on Fresno

Fresno posts a median household income higher than 38% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 2 recent safety alerts are on record and 5 hospitals serve the Fresno area.

Top 62%
by median income, US cities
2
safety alerts on record
5
hospitals in & near Fresno

Where Fresno income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$70,991 Bottom 38% higher than 38% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

$0–$20,000: 0 places Areazine profiles (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 71 places Areazine profiles (2%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 788 places Areazine profiles (20%). Below this entry. $60,000–$80,000: 1,055 places Areazine profiles (27%). This entry sits in this band. $80,000–$100,000: 768 places Areazine profiles (20%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 515 places Areazine profiles (13%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 308 places Areazine profiles (8%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 171 places Areazine profiles (4%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 92 places Areazine profiles (2%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 47 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. $220,000–$240,000: 18 places Areazine profiles (0%). Above this entry. $240,000–$260,000: 28 places Areazine profiles (1%). Above this entry. CA $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Fresno, CA beyond the headline numbers

Fresno sits inside Fresno County, California, at roughly 36.75°N, -119.77°W. Its population of 542,107 and $70,991 median household income are the two most quoted figures, but in isolation they hide the shape of the city. A median home value of $374,800 paired with median rent of $1,421 is the starting point for a price-to-income read that tells you how stretched a typical household is before any other cost of living factor is considered. The 20.1% poverty rate next to that income figure is the better signal, two cities with identical medians can have very different lived realities depending on the income distribution underneath.

Health and healthcare access are the next layer most residents and prospective movers actually care about. CDC PLACES indicators for Fresno show the highest-prevalence measure is obesity at 37.5%, followed by short sleep duration at 36.3%. In and around Fresno, CMS Hospital Compare tracks 5 hospitals with an average rating of 3/5 and 4 carrying emergency departments, the ER count is the more actionable figure if you are evaluating a move because it defines the effective trauma radius.

Areazine reconstructs these layers from U.S. Census ACS (place-level economics and demographics), CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare, each updated on its own cadence, and pairs them with live alerts from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC scoped to the Fresno area. The comparison bars next to each metric anchor the number against a national reference, which is the fastest way to tell whether Fresno is an outlier on a given dimension before drilling into the raw value.

Population
542,107
Fresno
Median Income
$70,991
+4% vs avg
Median Home Value
$374,800
+65% vs avg
Median Age
32.8
years

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Fresno County) - Fresno's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
1.0M+8%
Median Income
$74,201+63%
Median Home Value
$388,800+99%
Poverty Rate
18.3%-30%
Unemployment
8.7%-40%

Economics

Economics indicators for Fresno, CA
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,421/mo
Poverty Rate
20.1% +42% vs avg
Unemployment 8.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 25.5%
Work From Home 10.9%
Public Transit 1.2%

Population

White 31.6%
African American 6.8%
Asian 14.5%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Obesity
37.5%
Short Sleep Duration
36.3%
Physical Inactivity
31.5%
High Blood Pressure
31.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
19.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
15.3%
Frequent Physical Distress
15.1%
Binge Drinking
14.1%
Current Smoking
13.8%
Diabetes
12.7%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 53.5%
Annual Checkup 70.7%

Other Measures

Current Asthma
10.1%
Coronary Heart Disease
6%
Stroke
3.5%

Hospitals 5 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
1
★★★
0
★★
1
1
Average Rating
3/5
Total Hospitals
5
With ER
4
FRESNO VA MEDICAL CENTER (VA CENTRAL CALIFORNIA HEALTHCARE SYSTEM)
FRESNO · Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER
★★★★★
KAISER FOUNDATION HOSPITAL - FRESNO
FRESNO · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★★☆
SAINT AGNES MEDICAL CENTER
FRESNO · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★☆☆☆
COMMUNITY REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER
FRESNO · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★☆☆☆☆

Alerts & News - Fresno Area 2

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Fresno, CA?
Fresno, CA has a population of 542,107 people, located in Fresno County, California.
What is the median household income in Fresno?
The median household income in Fresno, CA is $70,991 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 20.1%.
What is the median home value in Fresno?
The median home value in Fresno, CA is $374,800. Median rent is $1,421/month.
What are the top health concerns in Fresno?
The top health indicators in Fresno include Obesity (37.5%), Short Sleep Duration (36.3%), Physical Inactivity (31.5%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Fresno?
Fresno has 5 hospitals with an average rating of 3/5 stars. 4 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Fresno?
The median age in Fresno, CA is 32.8 years. 25.5% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Safety Context

Fresno, CA is located in Fresno County, California. With a population of 542K and a $70,991 median household income, the community faces health challenges including obesity and short sleep duration. Residents have access to 5 hospitals with an average rating of 3/5 stars. Safety alerts for the Fresno area are monitored from federal and state agencies including FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC.

Safety Guides

Primary source data

Nearby Cities 8

Using Fresno's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Fresno area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Fresno against California peers on any ranking lens. Explore California

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Fresno County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census, CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.