City safety & data profile

EssexMD

Essex, MD is a 39K-resident city in Baltimore County with a median household income of $67,168.

Baltimore County, Maryland. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Essex, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Essex has a population larger than 73% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, and a median home value of $258,900.

Data updated 2026-09-03

39K
Population (place)
Top 27%
By size
$67,168
Median income (place)
$258,900
Median home (place)
12.6%
Poverty rate (place)
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The read on Essex

Essex posts a median household income higher than 33% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 5 recent safety alerts are on record.

Bottom 34%
by median income, US cities
5
safety alerts on record

Where Essex income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$67,168 Bottom 33% higher than 33% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Essex $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in MD

Population among 121 MD places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows Baltimore is the largest MD city on this list; Travilah leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in MD

Median household income among the same 121-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Travilah posts the highest place-level median income in MD; Baltimore is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Essex, MD beyond the headline numbers

Essex sits inside Baltimore County, Maryland, at roughly 39.31°N, -76.47°W. Population 39,262, $67,168 median household income. Median home value $258,900, median rent $1,319. Poverty rate 12.6%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

Poverty in Essex, MD stands at 12.6%, above the midpoint of reporting cities. A median income can look comfortable while a share this size sits well beneath it, which is why the two figures belong together.

The median home in Essex costs roughly 3.9 times median household income, below the midpoint for reporting cities, so ownership remains reachable on a typical local wage.

Only 7.5% of Essex workers report working from home, the lowest quarter of reporting cities -- an economy still built around showing up somewhere.

Among the CDC measures on this page, binge drinking departs furthest from its peer median: 13.1% in Essex, the lowest-prevalence quarter of the 3,759 cities reporting that measure.

4.1% of Essex workers commute by public transit, a larger share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

At 41.8 years, Essex's median age is in the oldest quarter of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Essex from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
39,262
Essex · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$67,168
-25% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$258,900
-37% vs avg
Median Age (place)
41.8
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Baltimore County): Essex's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
851K+5%
Median Income
$91,768+38%
Median Home Value
$349,300+38%
Poverty Rate
9.8%+10%
Unemployment
4.9%-36%

Economics

Economics indicators for Essex, MD
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$1,319/mo
Poverty Rate
12.6%
Unemployment 6.2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 19.9%
Work From Home 7.5%
Public Transit 4.1%

Population

White 55.9%
African American 29.7%
Asian 1.5%
Two or More Ethnicities 6.7%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
39.5%
High Blood Pressure
37.8%
Obesity
37.1%
Physical Inactivity
31.1%
Frequent Mental Distress
19%
Current Smoking
15.2%
Diabetes
13.9%
Frequent Physical Distress
13.9%
Binge Drinking
13.1%
Current Asthma
11.9%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 54.5%
Annual Checkup 78.8%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
10.8%
Coronary Heart Disease
6.7%
Stroke
3.9%

What alerts and safety updates affect Essex? 5

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet MD-ESSEX · Essex

Essex: 90 tagged alerts; lead category Environment Agency flood warning.

  • VOL-HEAVY 90 on record
  • MIX-LED 91% uk-floods
  • DESK-MIX NOAA
  • NEAR-PEER 36 · Somerset
  • RANK-UPPER #15 tagged volume

Tagged alert mix: Essex

Published notices carrying this city slug or location tag

Value

What this shows 90 tagged notices on record for Essex.

Source Areazine publication corpus As of Live tagged feed

Nearest tagged-volume peer: Somerset, NJ (36 tagged · Δ54)

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Essex; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Maryland state hubs · Methodology

Cities with a similar tagged alert volume 4

Nearest published-notice counts on Areazine (90 tagged here), a feed-density peer set, not an ACS demographic match.

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 5

What is the population of Essex, MD?
Essex, MD has a population of 39,262 people, located in Baltimore County, Maryland.
What is the median household income in Essex?
The median household income in Essex, MD is $67,168 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 12.6%.
What is the median home value in Essex?
The median home value in Essex, MD is $258,900. Median rent is $1,319/month.
What are the top health concerns in Essex?
The top health indicators in Essex include Short Sleep Duration (39.5%), High Blood Pressure (37.8%), Obesity (37.1%). Data from CDC PLACES.
What is the median age in Essex?
The median age in Essex, MD is 41.8 years. 19.9% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Essex, both outside Maryland so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside MD (12.6% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside MD ($67,168 here).

Compare Essex with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Essex's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Essex area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Essex against Maryland peers on any ranking lens. Explore Maryland

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Baltimore County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.