City safety & data profile

DaytonOH

Dayton, OH is a 136K-resident city in Montgomery County with a median household income of $45,247.

Montgomery County, Ohio. Federal health, economic, and safety indicators for Dayton, drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, CDC PLACES, and CMS Hospital Compare. Dayton has a population larger than 95% of the 4,640 U.S. cities Areazine tracks, a median home value of $100,600, and 7 hospitals serving the surrounding area.

Data updated 2026-09-03

136K
Population (place)
Top 5%
By size
$45,247
Median income (place)
$100,600
Median home (place)
26.9%
Poverty rate (place)
My saved cities

The read on Dayton

Dayton posts a median household income higher than 4% of U.S. cities Areazine tracks, where 7 hospitals serve the Dayton area.

Bottom 5%
by median income, US cities
7
hospitals in & near Dayton

Where Dayton income ranks nationally

Median household income vs. every place Areazine profiles (place-level ACS)

$45,247 Bottom 4% higher than 4% of 3,889 places Areazine profiles

Dayton $0 $260,000 every profiled place, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more places Areazine profiles. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) · 2024 ACS 5-year

Largest cities in OH

Population among 185 OH places with 10,000+ residents and ACS income on Areazine. Tooltip shows the income rank in the same pool.

residents

What this shows Columbus is the largest OH city on this list; Powell leads median income.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

Highest median incomes in OH

Median household income among the same 185-city pool. Tooltip shows the population rank.

median

What this shows Powell posts the highest place-level median income in OH; Columbus is largest by headcount.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (place-level) As of 2024 ACS 5-year

The quick read

Reading Dayton, OH beyond the headline numbers

Dayton sits inside Montgomery County, Ohio, at roughly 39.76°N, -84.19°W. Population 135,512, $45,247 median household income. Median home value $100,600, median rent $918. Poverty rate 26.9%, read against that income figure since two cities on the same median can differ underneath it.

7 hospitals in/around Dayton, 4/5 avg rating, 2 with an ER.

26.9% of Dayton, OH residents live below the poverty line, placing it in the hardest-hit quarter of reporting cities. Read every median on this page against that: half the households are above it, and a large minority are far below.

Housing is inexpensive against local pay -- the median home in Dayton runs about 2.2 years of median household income, in the cheapest quarter of reporting cities.

Remote work covers 9.7% of Dayton workers, under the midpoint for reporting cities.

Among the CDC measures on this page, diabetes departs furthest from its peer median: 17.6% in Dayton, the highest-prevalence quarter of the 3,711 cities reporting that measure.

3.1% of Dayton workers commute by public transit, a larger share than at least three quarters of reporting cities.

Dayton's median age is 34.1 years, in the youngest quarter of reporting cities.

Sources: U.S. Census ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, plus live alerts for Dayton from FEMA, NOAA, FDA, and CPSC. Economic comparison bars use the unweighted average across tracked Census places with a reported value, not a household-weighted national median.

Population (place)
135,512
Dayton · Census Place
Median Income (place)
$45,247
-49% vs avg
Median Home Value (place)
$100,600
-76% vs avg
Median Age (place)
34.1
years · ACS place

10-Year Trends 2013–2024

County-level trend (Montgomery County): Dayton's own historical series isn't separately published by the Census Bureau, so these year-over-year figures track the surrounding county, not the city alone.

20132024
Population
536K-0%
Median Income
$66,139+52%
Median Home Value
$180,900+60%
Poverty Rate
15%-15%
Unemployment
5.7%-50%

Economics

Economics indicators for Dayton, OH
IndicatorValue
Median Rent
$918/mo
Poverty Rate
26.9% +117% vs avg
Unemployment 8.9%
Bachelor's Degree+ 21.6%
Work From Home 9.7%
Public Transit 3.1%

Population

White 51%
African American 37.8%
Asian 1.4%
Two or More Ethnicities 4.1%

Health Profile 15 measures

Health Indicators

Short Sleep Duration
44.8%
Obesity
42.9%
High Blood Pressure
39.6%
Physical Inactivity
36.4%
Frequent Mental Distress
21.6%
Current Smoking
20.5%
Diabetes
17.6%
Frequent Physical Distress
16.5%
Binge Drinking
14.6%
Current Asthma
12.9%

Preventive Care

Dental Visit 50.4%
Annual Checkup 79.8%

Other Measures

Lack of Health Insurance
11.2%
Coronary Heart Disease
7.7%
Stroke
4.8%

Hospitals 7 total

Rating Distribution
★★★★★
1
★★★★
1
★★★
1
★★
0
0
Average Rating
4/5
Total Hospitals
7
With ER
2
DAYTON VA MEDICAL CENTER
DAYTON · Acute Care - Veterans Administration · ER
★★★★★
KETTERING HEALTH DAYTON
DAYTON · Acute Care Hospitals
★★★★☆
MIAMI VALLEY HOSPITAL
DAYTON · Acute Care Hospitals · ER
★★★☆☆

What alerts and safety updates affect Dayton?

No area-tagged alerts are on record for Dayton right now. New federal and counterpart-agency notices still land in the site feed as agencies publish them.

City alert dispatch desk

Sheet OH-DAYTON · Dayton

Dayton: no area-tagged alerts on record — state hubs carry the live CAP stream.

  • FEED-QUIET No tagged alerts
  • LEAD-NONE Feed idle
  • DESK-IDLE Awaiting feed

Counts reflect published articles tagged to Dayton; untagged NOAA county warnings may still appear in the site feed. Browse Ohio state hubs · Methodology

Read with this city profile

Frequently Asked Questions 6

What is the population of Dayton, OH?
Dayton, OH has a population of 135,512 people, located in Montgomery County, Ohio.
What is the median household income in Dayton?
The median household income in Dayton, OH is $45,247 per year, per the U.S. Census ACS. The poverty rate is 26.9%.
What is the median home value in Dayton?
The median home value in Dayton, OH is $100,600. Median rent is $918/month.
What are the top health concerns in Dayton?
The top health indicators in Dayton include Short Sleep Duration (44.8%), Obesity (42.9%), High Blood Pressure (39.6%). Data from CDC PLACES.
How many hospitals are in Dayton?
Dayton has 7 hospitals with an average rating of 4/5 stars. 2 have emergency departments.
What is the median age in Dayton?
The median age in Dayton, OH is 34.1 years. 21.6% of residents have a bachelor's degree or higher.

Nationwide cities with similar poverty or income 8

Two ACS-derived peer sets for Dayton, both outside Ohio so the neighborhoods are not the geographic nearby list below.

Similar poverty rate

Nearest place-level ACS poverty rates outside OH (26.9% here).

Similar median income

Nearest place-level ACS median household incomes outside OH ($45,247 here).

Compare Dayton with another city

Pick a second U.S. city to open a side-by-side profile on population, income, health, and hospitals, the same federal datasets as this page.

Quick picks:

Nearby Cities 8

Using Dayton's profile

Use this as a starting research checklist, not a verdict on whether to live here.

  • Check live recalls, weather and hazard alerts scoped to the Dayton area before relying on national headlines. Check your area
  • Read the poverty rate alongside the income figure, two places with the same median can have very different realities.
  • Compare Dayton against Ohio peers on any ranking lens. Explore Ohio

Population and economics (income, home value, poverty, education) are place-level U.S. Census ACS; health is CDC PLACES; hospital counts reflect facilities in and around the city. County-level trends are labeled when shown.

Data Sources

All data on this page comes from official U.S. government sources. Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates, place geography). Health data from the CDC PLACES program (2023). Hospital ratings from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA. Education data from NCES. Cost of living from Bureau of Economic Analysis. Crime statistics, where referenced on Areazine, originate from the FBI Crime Data Explorer. Housing market figures referenced on Areazine come from HUD Fair Market Rents. Census economics and population are at place geography; some health and hospital indicators are reported at the county level (Montgomery County) where that is the smallest published unit.

Every figure on Areazine is published directly from official U.S. government sources, no number is typed in by an editor. City demographic and health figures are compiled directly from U.S. Census (place-level ACS), CDC, and CMS releases, updated quarterly within 30 days of upstream release. County-level trends are labeled when shown. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.