Winona vs Onalaska

Side-by-side comparison of Winona, MN and Onalaska, WI — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Winona vs Onalaska comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Winona (27K residents in Minnesota) and Onalaska (18K residents in Wisconsin) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($70,744 vs $73,013), median home value ($235,400 vs $257,000), and median rent ($907 vs $1,059 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (14.8% vs 12.4%) and unemployment (2.3% vs 3.1%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (32.7% vs 36.5%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Winona with 1 hospital (avg rating 2/5) vs Onalaska's 2 (avg 4.5/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Winona
Minnesota
Pop: 27K
Income: $70,744
Home: $235,400
Onalaska
Wisconsin
Pop: 18K
Income: $73,013
Home: $257,000

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Winona and Onalaska on key metrics
Metric Winona Onalaska
Population 27K 18K
Median Household Income $70,744 $73,013
Median Home Value $235,400 $257,000
Median Rent $907/mo $1,059/mo
Poverty Rate 14.8% 12.4%
Unemployment Rate 2.3% 3.1%
Bachelor's Degree+ 32.7% 36.5%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
27K
Population
18K
Median Age
36.4 yrs
Median Age
37.5 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-3%
10-Year Pop Growth
+4%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$70,744
Median Household Income
$73,013
Median Home Value
$235,400
Median Home Value
$257,000
Median Rent
$907
Median Rent
$1,059
Poverty Rate
14.8%
Poverty Rate
12.4%
Unemployment Rate
2.3%
Unemployment Rate
3.1%
10-Year Income Growth
+49%
10-Year Income Growth
+42%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
32.7%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
36.5%
Work From Home
10%
Work From Home
11.6%
Public Transit
0.7%
Public Transit
0.8%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
16.6%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.3%
Obesity
33.8%
Obesity
37.5%
Physical Inactivity
22.5%
Physical Inactivity
25.1%
Smoking
13%
Smoking
12.6%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
6.6%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
1
Hospitals
2
Avg Hospital Rating
2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4.5/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Winona Population
Race
White 89.8%
African American 1.9%
Asian 2.2%
Two or More Races 2.2%
Onalaska Population
Race
White 88.2%
African American 1.5%
Asian 4.5%
Two or More Races 3.1%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.