Wheeling vs Buffalo Grove

Side-by-side comparison of Wheeling, IL and Buffalo Grove, IL - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Wheeling vs Buffalo Grove comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Wheeling (38K residents in Illinois) and Buffalo Grove (41K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($85,205 vs $129,395), median home value ($266,200 vs $412,300), and median rent ($1,663 vs $2,037 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (10% vs 7.2%) and unemployment (4.8% vs 2.7%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (40.8% vs 68.6%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade.

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Wheeling
Illinois
Pop: 38K
Income: $85,205
Home: $266,200
Buffalo Grove
Illinois
Pop: 41K
Income: $129,395
Home: $412,300

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Wheeling and Buffalo Grove on key metrics
Metric Wheeling Buffalo Grove
Population 38K 41K
Median Household Income $85,205 $129,395
Median Home Value $266,200 $412,300
Median Rent $1,663/mo $2,037/mo
Poverty Rate 10% 7.2%
Unemployment Rate 4.8% 2.7%
Bachelor's Degree+ 40.8% 68.6%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
38K
Population
41K
Median Age
39.9 yrs
Median Age
42 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
-1%
10-Year Pop Growth
-1%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$85,205
Median Household Income
$129,395
Median Home Value
$266,200
Median Home Value
$412,300
Median Rent
$1,663
Median Rent
$2,037
Poverty Rate
10%
Poverty Rate
7.2%
Unemployment Rate
4.8%
Unemployment Rate
2.7%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+53%
10-Year Income Growth
+53%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
40.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
68.6%
Work From Home
14.3%
Work From Home
32.1%
Public Transit
2.4%
Public Transit
2.8%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
13.9%
Frequent Mental Distress
11.7%
Obesity
27.4%
Obesity
26.3%
Physical Inactivity
22.5%
Physical Inactivity
15.8%
Smoking
10.3%
Smoking
7.7%
Lack of Health Insurance
12.5%
Lack of Health Insurance
4.9%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
0
Hospitals
0
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Wheeling Population
Race
White 52.1%
African American 4%
Asian 15.9%
Buffalo Grove Population
Race
White 59.2%
African American 3.4%
Asian 29.8%
Two or More Races 1.8%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.