Urbana vs Champaign

Side-by-side comparison of Urbana, IL and Champaign, IL - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Urbana vs Champaign comparison, what matters, what doesn't

Urbana (42K residents in Illinois) and Champaign (86K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($45,346 vs $56,118), median home value ($184,900 vs $210,900), and median rent ($972 vs $1,123 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (28% vs 25.9%) and unemployment (4.7% vs 4.8%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (56.7% vs 52.7%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Urbana with 2 hospitals (avg rating 2.5/5) vs Champaign's 1 (avg N/A/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Urbana
Illinois
Pop: 42K
Income: $45,346
Home: $184,900
Champaign
Illinois
Pop: 86K
Income: $56,118
Home: $210,900

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Urbana and Champaign on key metrics
Metric Urbana Champaign
Population 42K 86K
Median Household Income $45,346 $56,118
Median Home Value $184,900 $210,900
Median Rent $972/mo $1,123/mo
Poverty Rate 28% 25.9%
Unemployment Rate 4.7% 4.8%
Bachelor's Degree+ 56.7% 52.7%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
42K
Population
86K
Median Age
26.1 yrs
Median Age
26.6 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth Same
+3%
10-Year Pop Growth
+3%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$45,346
Median Household Income
$56,118
Median Home Value
$184,900
Median Home Value
$210,900
Median Rent
$972
Median Rent
$1,123
Poverty Rate
28%
Poverty Rate
25.9%
Unemployment Rate
4.7%
Unemployment Rate
4.8%
10-Year Income Growth Same
+39%
10-Year Income Growth
+39%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
56.7%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
52.7%
Work From Home
18.6%
Work From Home
17.3%
Public Transit
7%
Public Transit
4.5%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
18.8%
Frequent Mental Distress
19.4%
Obesity
30.6%
Obesity
31.2%
Physical Inactivity
21.6%
Physical Inactivity
22.1%
Smoking
10.9%
Smoking
11.6%
Lack of Health Insurance
8.8%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.2%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
2
Hospitals
1
Avg Hospital Rating
2.5/5
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Urbana Population
Race
White 56.2%
African American 18.7%
Asian 14.2%
Two or More Races 0.8%
Champaign Population
Race
White 55.8%
African American 17.2%
Asian 15.8%
Two or More Races 3.3%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.