St. Louis vs East Saint Louis

Side-by-side comparison of St. Louis, MO and East Saint Louis, IL — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a St. Louis vs East Saint Louis comparison — what matters, what doesn't

St. Louis (280K residents in Missouri) and East Saint Louis (27K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($56,160 vs $73,854), median home value ($197,500 vs $180,300), and median rent ($997 vs $1,090 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (20.6% vs 13.6%) and unemployment (5% vs 5.8%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (41.1% vs 31.8%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits St. Louis with 4 hospitals (avg rating 2.5/5) vs East Saint Louis's 3 (avg 4/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

St. Louis
Missouri
Pop: 280K
Income: $56,160
Home: $197,500
East Saint Louis
Illinois
Pop: 27K
Income: $73,854
Home: $180,300

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of St. Louis and East Saint Louis on key metrics
Metric St. Louis East Saint Louis
Population 280K 27K
Median Household Income $56,160 $73,854
Median Home Value $197,500 $180,300
Median Rent $997/mo $1,090/mo
Poverty Rate 20.6% 13.6%
Unemployment Rate 5% 5.8%
Bachelor's Degree+ 41.1% 31.8%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
280K
Population
27K
Median Age
36.8 yrs
Median Age
39.9 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-10%
10-Year Pop Growth
-6%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$56,160
Median Household Income
$73,854
Median Home Value
$197,500
Median Home Value
$180,300
Median Rent
$997
Median Rent
$1,090
Poverty Rate
20.6%
Poverty Rate
13.6%
Unemployment Rate
5%
Unemployment Rate
5.8%
10-Year Income Growth
+62%
10-Year Income Growth
+46%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
41.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
31.8%
Work From Home
17%
Work From Home
12.4%
Public Transit
5.7%
Public Transit
1.6%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
18.2%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.9%
Obesity
37%
Obesity
38.8%
Physical Inactivity
27%
Physical Inactivity
25%
Smoking
16.5%
Smoking
14.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.8%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
4
Hospitals
3
Avg Hospital Rating
2.5/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

St. Louis Population
Race
White 45.5%
African American 42.3%
Asian 3.5%
Two or More Races 3.4%
East Saint Louis Population
Race
White 60.1%
African American 27.9%
Asian 1.6%
Two or More Races 5.3%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.