St. Louis vs East Saint Louis

Side-by-side comparison of St. Louis, MO and East Saint Louis, IL - population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a St. Louis vs East Saint Louis comparison, what matters, what doesn't

St. Louis (280K residents in Missouri) and East Saint Louis (27K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($56,160 vs $35,700), median home value ($197,500 vs $52,600), and median rent ($997 vs $847 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers, income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (20.6% vs 32.8%) and unemployment (5% vs 17.2%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (41.1% vs 15.9%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits St. Louis with 12 hospitals (avg rating 3.4/5) vs East Saint Louis's 0 (avg N/A/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are, cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions, where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school, pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

St. Louis
Missouri
Pop: 280K
Income: $56,160
Home: $197,500
East Saint Louis
Illinois
Pop: 27K
Income: $35,700
Home: $52,600

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of St. Louis and East Saint Louis on key metrics
Metric St. Louis East Saint Louis
Population 280K 27K
Median Household Income $56,160 $35,700
Median Home Value $197,500 $52,600
Median Rent $997/mo $847/mo
Poverty Rate 20.6% 32.8%
Unemployment Rate 5% 17.2%
Bachelor's Degree+ 41.1% 15.9%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Population
280K
Population
27K
Median Age
36.8 yrs
Median Age
44.3 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-10%
10-Year Pop Growth
-6%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$56,160
Median Household Income
$35,700
Median Home Value
$197,500
Median Home Value
$52,600
Median Rent
$997
Median Rent
$847
Poverty Rate
20.6%
Poverty Rate
32.8%
Unemployment Rate
5%
Unemployment Rate
17.2%
10-Year Income Growth
+62%
10-Year Income Growth
+46%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
41.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
15.9%
Work From Home
17%
Work From Home
7.6%
Public Transit
5.7%
Public Transit
3.2%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
18.8%
Frequent Mental Distress
20.2%
Obesity
36.8%
Obesity
51.8%
Physical Inactivity
27.1%
Physical Inactivity
41%
Smoking
16.8%
Smoking
22.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
9.4%
Lack of Health Insurance
13%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
12
Hospitals
0
Avg Hospital Rating
3.4/5
Avg Hospital Rating
N/A

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

St. Louis Population
Race
White 45.5%
African American 42.3%
Asian 3.5%
Two or More Races 3.4%
East Saint Louis Population
Race
White 2.2%
African American 93.7%
Asian 1.1%
Two or More Races 1.8%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

Population is place-level (U.S. Census Bureau). Income, home value, rent, poverty and education are place-level American Community Survey figures; health from CDC PLACES, hospitals from CMS Hospital Compare, climate from NOAA Climate Normals, and cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.