Springfield vs Taylorville

Side-by-side comparison of Springfield, IL and Taylorville, IL — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Springfield vs Taylorville comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Springfield (114K residents in Illinois) and Taylorville (11K residents in Illinois) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($75,357 vs $62,611), median home value ($176,300 vs $115,500), and median rent ($983 vs $785 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (13.1% vs 10.2%) and unemployment (5.4% vs 4.6%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (36.6% vs 17.1%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Springfield with 3 hospitals (avg rating 2.5/5) vs Taylorville's 2 (avg 4/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Springfield
Illinois
Pop: 114K
Income: $75,357
Home: $176,300
Taylorville
Illinois
Pop: 11K
Income: $62,611
Home: $115,500

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Springfield and Taylorville on key metrics
Metric Springfield Taylorville
Population 114K 11K
Median Household Income $75,357 $62,611
Median Home Value $176,300 $115,500
Median Rent $983/mo $785/mo
Poverty Rate 13.1% 10.2%
Unemployment Rate 5.4% 4.6%
Bachelor's Degree+ 36.6% 17.1%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
114K
Population
11K
Median Age
41 yrs
Median Age
43.2 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-2%
10-Year Pop Growth
-3%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$75,357
Median Household Income
$62,611
Median Home Value
$176,300
Median Home Value
$115,500
Median Rent
$983
Median Rent
$785
Poverty Rate
13.1%
Poverty Rate
10.2%
Unemployment Rate
5.4%
Unemployment Rate
4.6%
10-Year Income Growth
+36%
10-Year Income Growth
+39%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
36.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.1%
Work From Home
13.7%
Work From Home
7.1%
Public Transit
0.9%
Public Transit
0.4%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
16.3%
Frequent Mental Distress
17.4%
Obesity
39.6%
Obesity
38.1%
Physical Inactivity
22.2%
Physical Inactivity
25.5%
Smoking
13.2%
Smoking
16.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
7.1%
Lack of Health Insurance
8.7%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals
3
Hospitals
2
Avg Hospital Rating
2.5/5
Avg Hospital Rating
4/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Springfield Population
Race
White 78.1%
African American 12.7%
Asian 2.3%
Two or More Races 4%
Taylorville Population
Race
White 92.1%
African American 2.2%
Asian 0.7%
Two or More Races 1.7%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.