Roswell vs Artesia

Side-by-side comparison of Roswell, NM and Artesia, NM — population, economics, education, health, hospitals, climate, and cost of living from official U.S. government data.

Reading a Roswell vs Artesia comparison — what matters, what doesn't

Roswell (49K residents in New Mexico) and Artesia (12K residents in New Mexico) differ first on the three numbers nearly every comparison starts with: median household income ($52,938 vs $78,426), median home value ($156,400 vs $212,600), and median rent ($867 vs $1,245 per month). Those three are highly correlated within a region but often decouple across regions because they respond to different levers — income tracks the local job market, home values track housing supply plus interest-rate pressure, and rent tracks short-run vacancy. Comparing all three at once is how you spot whether a city is "expensive because people earn a lot" or "expensive despite what they earn."

The second layer is the layer most headline comparisons skip. Poverty rate (24.3% vs 13.8%) and unemployment (5% vs 5.5%) describe the distribution under the median, which two cities with similar averages can present very differently. The share with a bachelor's degree or higher (17.9% vs 19.3%) is the single best proxy for income trajectory over the next decade. On healthcare, CMS Hospital Compare credits Roswell with 2 hospitals (avg rating 2/5) vs Artesia's 2 (avg 2/5).

Areazine renders each row with a national-average tick mark precisely so you can tell in one glance whether both cities are above/below the U.S. norm (they often are — cities with active residential markets self-select for certain profiles) rather than focusing on which is "better." For life decisions — where to relocate, where to retire, where to enroll a child in school — pair this page with the individual city profiles below, where health indicators, hospital ratings, school counts, and climate normals appear in full rather than as the compressed single row you see here.

Roswell
New Mexico
Pop: 49K
Income: $52,938
Home: $156,400
Artesia
New Mexico
Pop: 12K
Income: $78,426
Home: $212,600

Head-to-Head Summary

Side-by-side comparison of Roswell and Artesia on key metrics
Metric Roswell Artesia
Population 49K 12K
Median Household Income $52,938 $78,426
Median Home Value $156,400 $212,600
Median Rent $867/mo $1,245/mo
Poverty Rate 24.3% 13.8%
Unemployment Rate 5% 5.5%
Bachelor's Degree+ 17.9% 19.3%

Population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Population
49K
Population
12K
Median Age
37.2 yrs
Median Age
36.2 yrs
10-Year Pop Growth
-2%
10-Year Pop Growth
+13%

Economics

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Median Household Income
$52,938
Median Household Income
$78,426
Median Home Value
$156,400
Median Home Value
$212,600
Median Rent
$867
Median Rent
$1,245
Poverty Rate
24.3%
Poverty Rate
13.8%
Unemployment Rate
5%
Unemployment Rate
5.5%
10-Year Income Growth
+35%
10-Year Income Growth
+60%

Education & Work

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2022 (5-year)
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
17.9%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
19.3%
Work From Home
5.4%
Work From Home
6.5%
Public Transit Same
0.1%
Public Transit
0.1%

Health (CDC PLACES)

Source: CDC PLACES 2023
Frequent Mental Distress
17.3%
Frequent Mental Distress
16.7%
Obesity Same
39.8%
Obesity
39.8%
Physical Inactivity
31%
Physical Inactivity
26.7%
Smoking
15.1%
Smoking
13.3%
Lack of Health Insurance
20.2%
Lack of Health Insurance
16.9%

Healthcare

Source: CMS Hospital Compare 2024
Hospitals Same
2
Hospitals
2
Avg Hospital Rating Same
2/5
Avg Hospital Rating
2/5

Demographics

Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity that spans all race categories, shown separately per Census Bureau methodology.

Roswell Population
Race
White 53.7%
African American 1.6%
Asian 1.6%
Artesia Population
Race
White 56.6%
African American 1.4%
Asian 0.6%

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Data Sources

Population and economic data from the Census Bureau American Community Survey (2022 5-year estimates). Health data from the CDC PLACES (2023). Hospital data from CMS Hospital Compare (2024). Climate data from NOAA Climate Normals (1991–2020). Cost of living from BEA Regional Price Parities via FRED.

Related

City data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC PLACES, CMS Hospital Compare, NOAA Climate Normals, and BEA Regional Price Parities. See our methodology for details.